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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-11 21:33:18 UTC
Updated at2024-09-11 21:33:18 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0339382
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameEicosapentaenoyl ethanolamide
DescriptionEicosapentaenoyl Ethanolamide, also known as anandamide (20:5, N-3) or EPEA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylethanolamines. N-acylethanolamines are compounds containing an N-acyethanolamine moiety, which is characterized by an acyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine. Thus, eicosapentaenoyl ethanolamide is considered to be a fatty amide lipid molecule. Eicosapentaenoyl ethanolamide was first documented in 2010 (PMID: 20601112). Eicosapentaenoyl Ethanolamide is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral (PMID: 21562563) (PMID: 20660502) (PMID: 23168911).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-Eicosapentaenoyl ethanolamideChEBI
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-Eicosapentaenoyl) ethanolamineChEBI
all-cis-Eicosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl ethanolamideChEBI
all-cis-Icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl ethanolamideChEBI
Anandamide (20:5, N-3)ChEBI
EPEAChEBI
Icosapentaenoyl ethanolamideChEBI
N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-Eicosapentaenoyl)ethanolamineChEBI
N-cis-5,8, 11,14,17-EicosapentaenoylethanolamineChEBI
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-Icosapentaenoyl ethanolamideHMDB
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenamideHMDB
N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-Eicosapentaenoyl)-ethanolamineHMDB
Eicosapentaenoyl ethanolamideChEBI
Chemical FormulaC22H35NO2
Average Mass345.5188 Da
Monoisotopic Mass345.26678 Da
IUPAC Name(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenamide
Traditional Name(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenamide
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NCCO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H35NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-22(25)23-20-21-24/h3-4,6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16,24H,2,5,8,11,14,17-21H2,1H3,(H,23,25)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-
InChI KeyOVKKNJPJQKTXIT-JLNKQSITSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylethanolamines. N-acylethanolamines are compounds containing an N-acyethanolamine moiety, which is characterized by an acyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct ParentN-acylethanolamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acylethanolamine
  • Fatty amide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP5.78ALOGPS
logP4.95ChemAxon
logS-5.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)15.44ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.34ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area49.33 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count15ChemAxon
Refractivity114.08 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability41.74 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0013649
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB029619
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4446570
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5283450
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID71467
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Lucanic M, Held JM, Vantipalli MC, Klang IM, Graham JB, Gibson BW, Lithgow GJ, Gill MS: N-acylethanolamine signalling mediates the effect of diet on lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nature. 2011 May 12;473(7346):226-9. doi: 10.1038/nature10007. [PubMed:21562563 ]
  2. Balvers MG, Verhoeckx KC, Plastina P, Wortelboer HM, Meijerink J, Witkamp RF: Docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid are converted by 3T3-L1 adipocytes to N-acyl ethanolamines with anti-inflammatory properties. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Oct;1801(10):1107-14. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2010.06.006. Epub 2010 Jun 27. [PubMed:20601112 ]
  3. Brown I, Cascio MG, Wahle KW, Smoum R, Mechoulam R, Ross RA, Pertwee RG, Heys SD: Cannabinoid receptor-dependent and -independent anti-proliferative effects of omega-3 ethanolamides in androgen receptor-positive and -negative prostate cancer cell lines. Carcinogenesis. 2010 Sep;31(9):1584-91. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgq151. Epub 2010 Jul 25. [PubMed:20660502 ]
  4. Rovito D, Giordano C, Vizza D, Plastina P, Barone I, Casaburi I, Lanzino M, De Amicis F, Sisci D, Mauro L, Aquila S, Catalano S, Bonofiglio D, Ando S: Omega-3 PUFA ethanolamides DHEA and EPEA induce autophagy through PPARgamma activation in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. J Cell Physiol. 2013 Jun;228(6):1314-22. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24288. [PubMed:23168911 ]