Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2024-09-11 21:29:59 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-11 21:30:00 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0339370 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Cervonoyl ethanolamide |
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Description | Cervonoyl ethanolamide, also known as DHEA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. N-oleoylethanolamine blocks the effects of TNF- and arachidonic acid on intracellular Ca concentration. Cervonoyl ethanolamide is a N-acylethanolamine. Cervonoyl ethanolamide is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). N-oleoylethanolamine is an inhibitor of the sphingolipid signaling pathway, via specific ceramidase inhibition (ceramidase converts ceramide to sphingosine). N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) constitute a class of lipid compounds naturally present in both animal and plant membranes as constituents of the membrane-bound phospholipid, N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE). Transient NAE release and accumulation has been attributed a variety of biological activities, including neurotransmission, membrane protection, and immunomodulation in animals. It was first documented in 2000 (PMID: 11413487). NAEs are released from NAPE by phospholipase D-type hydrolases in response to a variety of stimuli (PMID: 12560208) (PMID: 12692337) (PMID: 12056855) (PMID: 11997249). |
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Structure | CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(=O)OCCO InChI=1S/C24H36O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-24(26)27-23-22-25/h3-4,6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16,18-19,25H,2,5,8,11,14,17,20-23H2,1H3/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-,19-18- |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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8,11,14-Eicosatrienoylethanolamide | HMDB | DHEA | HMDB | N-(8Z,11Z,14Z-Icosatrienoyl)-ethanolamide | HMDB | 2-Hydroxyethyl (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C24H36O3 |
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Average Mass | 372.5408 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 372.26645 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 2-hydroxyethyl (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoate |
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Traditional Name | 2-hydroxyethyl (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoate |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(=O)OCCO |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H36O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-24(26)27-23-22-25/h3-4,6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16,18-19,25H,2,5,8,11,14,17,20-23H2,1H3/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-,19-18- |
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InChI Key | CXWASNUDKUTFPQ-KUBAVDMBSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acid esters |
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Direct Parent | Fatty acid esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Fatty acid ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Hofmann U, Domeier E, Frantz S, Laser M, Weckler B, Kuhlencordt P, Heuer S, Keweloh B, Ertl G, Bonz AW: Increased myocardial oxygen consumption by TNF-alpha is mediated by a sphingosine signaling pathway. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2003 Jun;284(6):H2100-5. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00888.2002. Epub 2003 Jan 30. [PubMed:12560208 ]
- Tripathy S, Kleppinger-Sparace K, Dixon RA, Chapman KD: N-acylethanolamine signaling in tobacco is mediated by a membrane-associated, high-affinity binding protein. Plant Physiol. 2003 Apr;131(4):1781-91. doi: 10.1104/pp.102.014936. [PubMed:12692337 ]
- Lecour S, Smith RM, Woodward B, Opie LH, Rochette L, Sack MN: Identification of a novel role for sphingolipid signaling in TNF alpha and ischemic preconditioning mediated cardioprotection. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2002 May;34(5):509-18. doi: 10.1006/jmcc.2002.1533. [PubMed:12056855 ]
- Amadou A, Nawrocki A, Best-Belpomme M, Pavoine C, Pecker F: Arachidonic acid mediates dual effect of TNF-alpha on Ca2+ transients and contraction of adult rat cardiomyocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2002 Jun;282(6):C1339-47. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00471.2001. [PubMed:11997249 ]
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