| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2024-09-11 21:29:42 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-11 21:29:43 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0339369 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Dihomo-gamma-Linolenoyl ethanolamide |
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| Description | Dihomo-gamma-Linolenoyl ethanolamide, also known as N-(8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatrienoyl)-ethanolamine or anandamide (20.3,N-6), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylethanolamines. N-acylethanolamines are compounds containing an N-acyethanolamine moiety, which is characterized by an acyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine. Thus, dihomo-gamma-linolenoyl ethanolamide is considered to be a fatty amide lipid molecule. Dihomo-gamma-Linolenoyl ethanolamide is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) constitute a class of lipid compounds naturally present in both animal and plant membranes as constituents of the membrane-bound phospholipid, N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE). NAPE is composed of a third fatty acid moiety linked to the amino head group of the commonly occurring membrane phospholipid, phosphatidylethanolamine. NAEs are released from NAPE by phospholipase D-type hydrolases in response to a variety of stimuli. N-oleoylethanolamine blocks the effects of TNF- and arachidonic acid on intracellular Ca concentration. Transient NAE release and accumulation has been attributed a variety of biological activities, including neurotransmission, membrane protection, and immunomodulation in animals. |
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| Structure | CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(=O)NCCO InChI=1S/C22H39NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-22(25)23-20-21-24/h6-7,9-10,12-13,24H,2-5,8,11,14-21H2,1H3,(H,23,25)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12- |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoylethanolamide | ChEBI | | Anandamide (20.3,N-6) | ChEBI | | HGLEA | ChEBI | | Homo-gamma-linolenylethanolamide | ChEBI | | N-(8Z,11Z,14Z-Eicosatrienoyl)-ethanolamine | ChEBI | | N-(8Z,11Z,14Z-Icosatrienoyl)-ethanolamide | ChEBI | | Homo-g-linolenylethanolamide | Generator | | Homo-γ-linolenylethanolamide | Generator | | Dihomo-g-linolenoyl ethanolamide | Generator | | Dihomo-γ-linolenoyl ethanolamide | Generator | | (8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)icosa-8,11,14-trienamide | HMDB | | DGLA ea | HMDB | | Dihomo-gamma-linolenoylethanol amide | HMDB | | Homo-gamma-linolenoyl ethanolamide | HMDB | | Dihomo-g-linolenoyl-ea | Generator | | Dihomo-γ-linolenoyl-ea | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C22H39NO2 |
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| Average Mass | 349.5506 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 349.29808 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)icosa-8,11,14-trienamide |
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| Traditional Name | hglea |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(=O)NCCO |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C22H39NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-22(25)23-20-21-24/h6-7,9-10,12-13,24H,2-5,8,11,14-21H2,1H3,(H,23,25)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12- |
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| InChI Key | ULQWKETUACYZLI-QNEBEIHSSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylethanolamines. N-acylethanolamines are compounds containing an N-acyethanolamine moiety, which is characterized by an acyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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| Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Amines |
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| Direct Parent | N-acylethanolamines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - N-acylethanolamine
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty acyl
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | - N-(polyunsaturated fatty acyl)ethanolamine (CHEBI:34488 )
- N-(long-chain-acyl)ethanolamine (CHEBI:34488 )
- N-acyl ethanolamides (endocannabinoids) (C13828 )
- N-acyl ethanolamines (endocannabinoids) (LMFA08040011 )
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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