Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-11 19:58:44 UTC
Updated at2024-09-11 19:58:44 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0339160
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NamePentanoyl-CoA
DescriptionPentanoyl-CoA belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous transition metal compounds. These are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a transition metal atom. Pentanoyl-CoA is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Pentanoyl-CoA can be biosynthesized from 3-hydroxyvalproic acid CoA; which is catalyzed by the enzyme trifunctional enzyme, mitochondrial. In humans, pentanoyl-CoA is involved in valproic acid metabolism pathway. This is then used in the citric acid cycle to start a chain of reactions, eventually forming many adenosine triphosphates. Pentanoyl CoA is an acyl-CoA with the C-5 Acyl chain. The second step, transfer of the acyl group to CoA (the same molecule that carries acetyl groups as acetyl-CoA), conserves free energy in the formation of a thioester bond. It was first documented in 2000 (PMID: 11413487). Because there is no transport protein for CoA adducts, acyl groups must enter the mitochondria via a shuttle system involving the small molecule carnitine (PMID: 16902246) (PMID: 17374880) (PMID: 20044567).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Pentanoyl-coenzyme AHMDB
Chemical FormulaC26H44N7O17P3S
Average Mass851.6510 Da
Monoisotopic Mass851.17272 Da
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({[hydroxy({3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-[(2-{[2-(pentanoylsulfanyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]propoxy})phosphoryl]oxy})phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy([hydroxy(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-[(2-{[2-(pentanoylsulfanyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]propoxy)phosphoryl]oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C26H44N7O17P3S/c1-4-5-6-17(35)54-10-9-28-16(34)7-8-29-24(38)21(37)26(2,3)12-47-53(44,45)50-52(42,43)46-11-15-20(49-51(39,40)41)19(36)25(48-15)33-14-32-18-22(27)30-13-31-23(18)33/h13-15,19-21,25,36-37H,4-12H2,1-3H3,(H,28,34)(H,29,38)(H,42,43)(H,44,45)(H2,27,30,31)(H2,39,40,41)/t15-,19-,20-,21?,25-/m1/s1
InChI KeyRXUATCUKICAIOA-TVCSPYKZSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous transition metal compounds. These are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a transition metal atom.
KingdomInorganic compounds
Super ClassHomogeneous metal compounds
ClassHomogeneous transition metal compounds
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentHomogeneous transition metal compounds
Alternative ParentsNot Available
Substituents
  • Homogeneous transition metal
Molecular FrameworkNot Available
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.09ALOGPS
logP-4.3ChemAxon
logS-2.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.01ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count17ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area363.63 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count23ChemAxon
Refractivity186.04 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability76.5 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0013037
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB029262
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388465
KEGG Compound IDC00888
BioCyc ID5-HYDROXYPENTANOYL-COA
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound439337
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15536
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]