Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2024-09-11 19:58:26 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-11 19:58:27 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0339159 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Oxytocin 1-8 |
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Description | Oxytocin 1-8 belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligopeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of between three and ten alpha-amino acids joined by peptide bonds. Also known as alpha-hypophamine (α-hypophamine), oxytocin has the distinction of being the very first polypeptide hormone to be sequenced and synthesized biochemically by Vincent du Vigneaud et al. In 1953. Oxytocin (sold as Pitocin, Syntocinon) is a mammalian hormone that acts primarily as a neurotransmitter in the brain. Oxytocin 1-8 is the fraction of Oxytocin which contains only Cys-Tyr-Ile-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Leu amino acid peptide. Oxytocin 1-8 is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Recent studies have begun to investigate oxytocin's role in various behaviors, including orgasm, social recognition, pair bonding, anxiety, trust, love, and maternal behaviors. 1) It is released in large amounts after distension of the cervix and vagina during labor, and. 2) After stimulation of the nipples, facilitating birth and breastfeeding, respectively. |
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Structure | CC[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)NC(=O)C(N)SSC[C@@H](NC(=O)C(CC(O)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=N)NC1=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C40H60N10O12S2/c1-5-20(4)31-37(58)44-23(12-13-29(41)52)33(54)45-25(17-30(42)53)34(55)48-27(39(60)50-14-6-7-28(50)36(57)47-26(40(61)62)15-19(2)3)18-63-64-32(43)38(59)46-24(35(56)49-31)16-21-8-10-22(51)11-9-21/h8-11,19-20,23-28,31-32,51H,5-7,12-18,43H2,1-4H3,(H2,41,52)(H2,42,53)(H,44,58)(H,45,54)(H,46,59)(H,47,57)(H,48,55)(H,49,56)(H,61,62)/t20-,23+,24+,25?,26-,27-,28-,31+,32?/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Cys-tyr-ile-GLN-asn-cys-pro-leu | HMDB | (2R)-2-({[(2R)-1-[(4S,10S,13S,16S)-19-amino-13-[(2R)-butan-2-yl]-6,9,12,15,18-pentahydroxy-10-[2-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]-7-[(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)methyl]-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacyclononadeca-5,8,11,14,17-pentaene-4-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl](hydroxy)methylidene}amino)-4-methylpentanoate | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C40H60N10O12S2 |
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Average Mass | 937.0940 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 936.38336 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (2R)-2-{[(2R)-1-[(4S,10S,13S,16S)-19-amino-13-[(2R)-butan-2-yl]-10-[2-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]-7-[(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)methyl]-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacyclononadecane-4-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}-4-methylpentanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | (2R)-2-{[(2R)-1-[(4S,10S,13S,16S)-19-amino-13-[(2R)-butan-2-yl]-10-[2-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]-7-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoylmethyl)-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacyclononadecane-4-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}-4-methylpentanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)NC(=O)C(N)SSC[C@@H](NC(=O)C(CC(O)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=N)NC1=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C40H60N10O12S2/c1-5-20(4)31-37(58)44-23(12-13-29(41)52)33(54)45-25(17-30(42)53)34(55)48-27(39(60)50-14-6-7-28(50)36(57)47-26(40(61)62)15-19(2)3)18-63-64-32(43)38(59)46-24(35(56)49-31)16-21-8-10-22(51)11-9-21/h8-11,19-20,23-28,31-32,51H,5-7,12-18,43H2,1-4H3,(H2,41,52)(H2,42,53)(H,44,58)(H,45,54)(H,46,59)(H,47,57)(H,48,55)(H,49,56)(H,61,62)/t20-,23+,24+,25?,26-,27-,28-,31+,32?/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | XGKIWGGRSRCBRX-YOKTWZFESA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligopeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of between three and ten alpha-amino acids joined by peptide bonds. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Oligopeptides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alpha-oligopeptide
- Cyclic alpha peptide
- Leucine or derivatives
- Macrolactam
- Proline or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid amide
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- N-acylpyrrolidine
- Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid or derivatives
- Pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Fatty amide
- Fatty acyl
- Benzenoid
- Pyrrolidine
- Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
- Primary carboxylic acid amide
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Organic disulfide
- Carboxamide group
- Lactam
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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