Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-11 19:52:54 UTC
Updated at2024-09-11 19:52:54 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0339142
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameLipoyllysine
DescriptionLipoyllysine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as lipoamides. Lipoamides are compounds containing a lipoamide moiety, which consists of a pentanamide attached to the C3 carbon atom of a 1,2-dithiolane ring. The best food sources of lipoic acid are believed to be those foods rich in mitochondria - red meat (skeletal muscle, heart, liver, kidney). Lipoyllysine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Animal tissues that are rich in lipoyllysine include kidney, heart, and liver, while plant sources that are rich in lipoyllysine include spinach, broccoli, and tomatoes. Somewhat lower amounts of lipoyllysine have been measured in peas, brussel sprouts, and rice bran. Other sources are yeast, spinach, and broccoli. Most alpha-lipoic acid in food is derived from lipoamide-containing enzymes and is bound to the amino acid, lysine (lipoyllysine). Lipoic acid can be found in many common foods such as potatoes, carrots, broccoli, yeasts, beets, yams, and red meat. Dietary sources of ALA include flaxseeds, flaxseed oil, canola (rapeseed) oil, soybeans and soybean oil, pumpkin seeds and pumpkin seed oil, purslane, perilla seed oil, walnuts and walnut oil.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
DL-Lipoyl-L-lysineHMDB
Lipoyl-N-epsilon-lysineHMDB
mono-1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoateHMDB
mono-1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoate-L-lysineHMDB
mono-1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acidHMDB
(2R)-2-Amino-6-{[5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)-1-hydroxypentylidene]amino}hexanoateGenerator
LipoyllysineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC14H26N2O3S2
Average Mass334.4980 Da
Monoisotopic Mass334.13848 Da
IUPAC Name(2R)-2-amino-6-[5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanamido]hexanoic acid
Traditional Name(2R)-2-amino-6-[5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanamido]hexanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
N[C@H](CCCCNC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H26N2O3S2/c15-12(14(18)19)6-3-4-9-16-13(17)7-2-1-5-11-8-10-20-21-11/h11-12H,1-10,15H2,(H,16,17)(H,18,19)/t11?,12-/m1/s1
InChI KeyCOTIXRRJLCSLLS-PIJUOVFKSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as lipoamides. Lipoamides are compounds containing a lipoamide moiety, which consists of a pentanamide attached to the C3 carbon atom of a 1,2-dithiolane ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDithiolanes
Sub ClassLipoamides
Direct ParentLipoamides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Lipoamide
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • D-alpha-amino acid
  • Medium-chain fatty acid
  • Heterocyclic fatty acid
  • Fatty amide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Fatty acyl
  • Fatty acid
  • 1,2-dithiolane
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxamide group
  • Amino acid
  • Organic disulfide
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.02ALOGPS
logP-0.82ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.24ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.53ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area92.42 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity88.98 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability36.78 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0012996
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB029239
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDProtein-6-N-lipoyl-lysine
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53481572
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General ReferencesNot Available