Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2024-09-11 13:19:27 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-11 13:19:28 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0337983 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Nabam |
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Description | Nabam, also known as dithane a-40 or nabame, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic alkali metal salts. These are organic salts of an alkali metal. The alkali metal atom is usually in its ionic form. Nabam is a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). A fungicide, algicide and bactericide used on various crops including on cotton, capsicums, onions and rice crops, it is considered to be a carcinogen, so is not licensed for use within the European Union. A dithiocarbamate salt that is the disodium salt of ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid). Nabam was first documented in 1958 (PMID: 17797593). Mixing nabam with zinc sulfate affords the fungicide zineb (PMID: 1161698) (PMID: 18966479) (PMID: 1904852) (PMID: 1929852). |
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Structure | [Na+].[Na+].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S InChI=1S/C4H8N2S4.2Na/c7-3(8)5-1-2-6-4(9)10;;/h1-2H2,(H2,5,7,8)(H2,6,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,2-Ethanediylbiscarbamodithioic acid disodium salt | ChEBI | Di-natrium-aethylenbisdithiocarbamat | ChEBI | Dinatrium-(N,n'-aethylen-bis(dithiocarbamat)) | ChEBI | Disodium ethylene-1,2-bisdithiocarbamate | ChEBI | Disodium ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate) | ChEBI | Disodium N,n'-1,2-ethanediylbis(carbamodithioate) | ChEBI | Disodium N,n'-ethane-1,2-diyldicarbamodithioate | ChEBI | Dithane a-40 | ChEBI | N,N'-ethylene bis(dithiocarbamate de sodium) | ChEBI | Nabame | ChEBI | Parzate | ChEBI | Sodium ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate) | ChEBI | Spring-bak | ChEBI | 1,2-Ethanediylbiscarbamodithioate disodium salt | Generator | Disodium ethylene-1,2-bisdithiocarbamic acid | Generator | Disodium ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid) | Generator | Disodium N,n'-1,2-ethanediylbis(carbamodithioic acid) | Generator | Disodium N,n'-ethane-1,2-diyldicarbamodithioic acid | Generator | N,N'-ethylene bis(dithiocarbamic acid de sodium) | Generator | Parzic acid | Generator | Sodium ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid) | Generator | Amobam | HMDB | Carbamic acid, ethylenebis(dithio-, disodium salt | HMDB | Carbamodithioic acid, 1,2-ethanediylbis-, disodium | HMDB | Carbamodithioic acid, 1,2-ethanediylbis-, disodium salt | HMDB | Chem bam | HMDB | Dinatrium-(N,n'-ethyleen-bis(dithiocarbamaat)) | HMDB | Disodium 1,2-ethanediylbis (carbamodithioate) | HMDB | Disodium ethane-1,2-diylbis(dithiocarbamate) | HMDB | Disodium ethylenebisdithiocarbamate | HMDB | Dithane a40 | HMDB | Dithane D-14 | HMDB | Dithane D-14 (discontinued) | HMDB | Dithiane D-14 | HMDB | DSE | HMDB | Ebdc, disodium salt | HMDB | Ethylen-bis-dithiokarbaman sodny | HMDB | Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate) sodium | HMDB | Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate), disodium salt | HMDB | Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid) disodium salt | HMDB | Ethylenebisdithiocarbamate, disodium | HMDB | N,N'-etilen-bis(ditiocarbammato) di sodio | HMDB | Nabam, ammonium salt | HMDB | Nabam, bsi, iso | HMDB | Nabam, calcium salt (1:1) | HMDB | Nabam, diammonium salt | HMDB | Nabam, dipotassium salt | HMDB | Nabam, disodium salt | HMDB | Nabam, iron salt | HMDB | Nabam, potassium salt | HMDB | Nabam, sodium salt | HMDB | Nabasan | HMDB | Nafun ipo | HMDB | Parzate liquid | HMDB | X-Spor | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C4H6N2Na2S4 |
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Average Mass | 256.3430 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 255.92092 Da |
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IUPAC Name | disodium ({2-[(sulfanidylmethanethioyl)amino]ethyl}carbamothioyl)sulfanide |
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Traditional Name | disodium ({2-[(sulfanidylmethanethioyl)amino]ethyl}carbamothioyl)sulfanide |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | [Na+].[Na+].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H8N2S4.2Na/c7-3(8)5-1-2-6-4(9)10;;/h1-2H2,(H2,5,7,8)(H2,6,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2 |
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InChI Key | UQJQVUOTMVCFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic alkali metal salts. These are organic salts of an alkali metal. The alkali metal atom is usually in its ionic form. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic salts |
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Class | Organic metal salts |
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Sub Class | Organic alkali metal salts |
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Direct Parent | Organic alkali metal salts |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Organic alkali metal salt
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic sodium salt
- Organosulfur compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Kuzan FB, Prahlad KV: The effects of 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 10-hexachloro-1, 4, 4a, 5, 8, 8a-hexahydroxy endo, exo-5, 8-dimethionaphthalene (aldrin) and sodium ethylenebisdithiocarbomate (nabam) on the chick. Poult Sci. 1975 Jul;54(4):1054-64. doi: 10.3382/ps.0541054. [PubMed:1161698 ]
- Miller PM, Stoddard EM: Increasing the Hatching of Eggs of Cyst and Rootknot Nematodes with Nabam. Science. 1958 Dec 5;128(3336):1429-30. doi: 10.1126/science.128.3336.1429. [PubMed:17797593 ]
- Perez-Ruiz T, Martinez-Lozano C, Tomas V, Casajus R: Flow-injection fluorimetric determination of nabam and metham. Talanta. 1996 Feb;43(2):193-8. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(95)01714-3. [PubMed:18966479 ]
- Miles CJ, Zhou M: Determination of nabam fungicide in crops by liquid chromatography with postcolumn reaction detection. J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1991 Mar-Apr;74(2):384-8. [PubMed:1904852 ]
- Kurttio P, Savolainen K, Naukkarinen A, Kosma VM, Tuomisto L, Penttila I, Jolkkonen J: Urinary excretion of ethylenethiourea and kidney morphology in rats after continuous oral exposure to nabam or ethylenethiourea. Arch Toxicol. 1991;65(5):381-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02284260. [PubMed:1929852 ]
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