| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2024-09-11 10:48:28 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-11 10:48:28 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0337424 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Protochlorophyllide |
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| Description | Protochlorophyllide was first documented in 2023 (PMID: 37925515). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Protochlorophyllide (PMID: 39228834) (PMID: 39172638) (PMID: 39146941) (PMID: 39122040) (PMID: 39029308) (PMID: 38289421). |
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| Structure | COC(=O)C1C(=O)C2=C3N4C(C=C5C(C=C)=C(C)C6=[N]5[Mg]44N5C(=CC7=[N]4C(C(CCC(O)=O)=C7C)=C13)C(C)=C(C=C)C5=C6)=C2C InChI=1/C35H32N4O5.Mg/c1-8-19-15(3)22-12-24-17(5)21(10-11-28(40)41)32(38-24)30-31(35(43)44-7)34(42)29-18(6)25(39-33(29)30)14-27-20(9-2)16(4)23(37-27)13-26(19)36-22;/h8-9,12-14,31H,1-2,10-11H2,3-7H3,(H3,36,37,38,39,40,41,42);/q;+2/p-2/b22-12-,23-13-,24-12-,25-14-,26-13-,27-14-,32-30-; |
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| Synonyms | Not Available |
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| Chemical Formula | C35H30MgN4O5 |
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| Average Mass | 610.9530 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 610.20666 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-[12,17-diethenyl-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-8,13,18,22-tetramethyl-6-oxo-2,25lambda4,26lambda4,27-tetraaza-1-magnesanonacyclo[12.11.1.1^{1,16}.0^{2,9}.0^{3,7}.0^{4,24}.0^{11,26}.0^{21,25}.0^{19,27}]heptacosa-3(7),4(24),8,10,12,14(26),15,17,19,21(25),22-undecaen-23-yl]propanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 3-[12,17-diethenyl-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-8,13,18,22-tetramethyl-6-oxo-2,25lambda4,26lambda4,27-tetraaza-1-magnesanonacyclo[12.11.1.1^{1,16}.0^{2,9}.0^{3,7}.0^{4,24}.0^{11,26}.0^{21,25}.0^{19,27}]heptacosa-3(7),4(24),8,10,12,14(26),15,17,19,21(25),22-undecaen-23-yl]propanoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | COC(=O)C1C(=O)C2=C3N4C(C=C5C(C=C)=C(C)C6=[N]5[Mg]44N5C(=CC7=[N]4C(C(CCC(O)=O)=C7C)=C13)C(C)=C(C=C)C5=C6)=C2C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1/C35H32N4O5.Mg/c1-8-19-15(3)22-12-24-17(5)21(10-11-28(40)41)32(38-24)30-31(35(43)44-7)34(42)29-18(6)25(39-33(29)30)14-27-20(9-2)16(4)23(37-27)13-26(19)36-22;/h8-9,12-14,31H,1-2,10-11H2,3-7H3,(H3,36,37,38,39,40,41,42);/q;+2/p-2/b22-12-,23-13-,24-12-,25-14-,26-13-,27-14-,32-30-; |
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| InChI Key | YXBIPIDDNARELO-UAVVDGTINA-L |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Classification | Not classified |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Berardi N, Amirsadeghi S, Swanton CJ: Plant competition cues activate a singlet oxygen signaling pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana. Front Plant Sci. 2024 Aug 20;15:964476. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.964476. eCollection 2024. [PubMed:39228834 ]
- Usui K, Yamamoto H, Mori H, Fujita Y: Extracellular vesicle-mediated secretion of chlorophyll biosynthetic intermediates in the cyanobacterium Leptolyngbya boryana. Plant Cell Physiol. 2024 Aug 22:pcae095. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcae095. [PubMed:39172638 ]
- Xu HF, Yu C, Bai Y, Zuo AW, Ye YT, Liu YR, Li ZK, Dai GZ, Chen M, Qiu BS: Red-light-dependent chlorophyll synthesis kindles photosynthetic recovery of chlorotic dormant cyanobacteria using a dark-operative enzyme. Curr Biol. 2024 Aug 8:S0960-9822(24)01022-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2024.07.083. [PubMed:39146941 ]
- Shen L, Zhang L, Jin J, Jin Z, Li Z, Wu L, Cheng K, Xu D, Liu H: The phototoxicity of sulfamethoxazole stress on pakchoi cabbage (Brassica rapa var. chinensis) seedlings: From the perspective of photoreaction and omics analysis. Sci Total Environ. 2024 Nov 10;950:175391. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175391. Epub 2024 Aug 7. [PubMed:39122040 ]
- Ogrodzinska W, Szafran K, Luszczynski M, Barczyk-Woznicka O, Gabruk M: Molecular insights into the differences between cyanobacterial and plant LPORs and prolamellar body formation: In vitro studies. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2024 Sep;214:108935. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108935. Epub 2024 Jul 14. [PubMed:39029308 ]
- Liu N, Du Y, Yan S, Chen W, Deng M, Xu S, Wang H, Zhan W, Huang W, Yin Y, Yang X, Zhao Q, Fernie AR, Yan J: The light and hypoxia induced gene ZmPORB1 determines tocopherol content in the maize kernel. Sci China Life Sci. 2024 Mar;67(3):435-448. doi: 10.1007/s11427-023-2489-2. Epub 2024 Jan 18. [PubMed:38289421 ]
- Vedalankar P, Tripathy BC: Light dependent protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase: a succinct look. Physiol Mol Biol Plants. 2024 May;30(5):719-731. doi: 10.1007/s12298-024-01454-5. Epub 2024 May 29. [PubMed:38846463 ]
- Li CY, Hu SY, Yang WT, Yang HZ, Zhang WW, Ye JH, Zheng XQ, Liang YR, Dong ZB, Lu JL: Conversion obstacle from Mg-protoporphyrin IX to protochlorophyllide might be responsible for chlorophyll-deficient phenotype of the Huangjinya's albino offspring. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2024 Jul;212:108778. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108778. Epub 2024 May 31. [PubMed:38838570 ]
- Ahmad S, Tabassum J, Sheng Z, Lv Y, Chen W, Zeb A, Dong N, Ali U, Shao G, Wei X, Hu S, Tang S: Loss-of-function of PGL10 impairs photosynthesis and tolerance to high-temperature stress in rice. Physiol Plant. 2024 May-Jun;176(3):e14369. doi: 10.1111/ppl.14369. [PubMed:38828612 ]
- Pesara P, Szafran K, Nguyen HC, Sirohiwal A, Pantazis DA, Gabruk M: Elucidating substrate binding in the light-dependent protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase. Chem Sci. 2024 Apr 30;15(20):7767-7780. doi: 10.1039/d4sc00923a. eCollection 2024 May 22. [PubMed:38784751 ]
- Zhang H, Zhang K, Zhao X, Bi M, Liu Y, Wang S, He Y, Ma K, Qi M: Galactinol synthase 2 influences the metabolism of chlorophyll, carotenoids, and ethylene in tomato fruits. J Exp Bot. 2024 Jun 7;75(11):3337-3350. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erae121. [PubMed:38486362 ]
- Dong CS, Liu L: Fluorination of a conserved tyrosine in POR offers new clues for proton transfer. FEBS J. 2024 Apr;291(7):1400-1403. doi: 10.1111/febs.17074. Epub 2024 Jan 31. [PubMed:38297957 ]
- Kosa A, Hideg E, Boka K, Solti A, Boddi B: Light dependent differentiation of outdoors developed purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) pericarp layers: Leaf chlorenchyma characteristics of the pericarp layers dissected in the dark. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2024 Feb;207:108394. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108394. Epub 2024 Jan 28. [PubMed:38295527 ]
- Balakhonova V, Pushkarova N, Skalak J, Dobisova T, Benedikty Z, Panzarova K, Trtilek M, Hejatko J: Non-invasive Assay for Chlorophyll Biosynthesis Kinetics Determination during Early Stages of Arabidopsis De-etiolation. J Vis Exp. 2024 Jan 12;(203). doi: 10.3791/66087. [PubMed:38284522 ]
- Herbst J, Pang X, Roling L, Grimm B: A novel tetratricopeptide-repeat protein, TTP1, forms complexes with glutamyl-tRNA reductase and protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase during tetrapyrrole biosynthesis. J Exp Bot. 2024 Mar 27;75(7):2027-2045. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erad491. [PubMed:38070484 ]
- Taylor A, Zhang S, Johannissen LO, Sakuma M, Phillips RS, Green AP, Hay S, Heyes DJ, Scrutton NS: Mechanistic implications of the ternary complex structural models for the photoenzyme protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase. FEBS J. 2024 Apr;291(7):1404-1421. doi: 10.1111/febs.17025. Epub 2023 Dec 12. [PubMed:38060334 ]
- Yoshihara A, Kobayashi K, Nagata N, Fujii S, Wada H, Kobayashi K: Anionic lipids facilitate membrane development and protochlorophyllide biosynthesis in etioplasts. Plant Physiol. 2024 Feb 29;194(3):1692-1704. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiad604. [PubMed:37962588 ]
- Patel R, Prajapati K, Goswami D, Saraf M: Probing the effects of streptomycin on Brassica napus germination and assessing its molecular interactions using extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Sci Rep. 2023 Nov 4;13(1):19066. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-46100-4. [PubMed:37925515 ]
- Du J, Wang J, Shan S, Mi T, Song Y, Xia Y, Ma S, Zhang G, Ma L, Niu N: Low-Temperature-Mediated Promoter Methylation Relates to the Expression of TaPOR2D, Affecting the Level of Chlorophyll Accumulation in Albino Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Sep 28;24(19):14697. doi: 10.3390/ijms241914697. [PubMed:37834145 ]
- Li J, Tan Q, Yi M, Yu Z, Xia Q, Zheng L, Chen J, Zhou X, Zhang XQ, Guo HR: Identification of key genes responsible for green and white colored spathes in Anthurium andraeanum (Hort.). Front Plant Sci. 2023 Sep 6;14:1208226. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1208226. eCollection 2023. [PubMed:37745994 ]
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