| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2024-09-11 08:24:31 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-11 08:24:32 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0336914 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Benzenethiol |
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| Description | Benzenethiol, also known as mercaptobenzene or phenyl mercaptan, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as thiophenols. Thiophenols are compounds containing a thiophenol ring, which a phenol derivative obtained by replacing the oxygen atom from the hydroxyl group (attached to the benzene) by a sulfur atom. Benzenethiol is a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Benzenethiol is a garlic, penetrating, and repulsive tasting compound. Outside of the human body,. Benzenethiol is a flavouring agent Benzenethiol is a chemical compound with the formula C6H5SH, and sometimes abbreviated as PhSH. The prefix thio- implies a sulfur-containing compound and when used before a root word name for a compound which would normally contain an oxygen atom, thio- commonly means that the oxygen atom is replaced by a sulfur atom. Benzenethiol was first documented in 2008 (PMID: 18266323). The organosulfur ligand in medicine merthiolate is a thiophenol (PMID: 23902004) (PMID: 23961762) (PMID: 18321603) (PMID: 22121689). |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C6H6S/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Mercaptobenzene | ChEBI | | Phenyl mercaptan | ChEBI | | Phenylthiol | ChEBI | | FEMA 3616 | HMDB | | Mercapto-benzene | HMDB | | Phenylmercaptan | HMDB | | Sodium benzenethiolate | HMDB | | Thio-phenol | HMDB | | Thiofenol | HMDB | | Thiophenate | HMDB | | Thiophenol | HMDB | | Thiophenol, potassium salt | HMDB | | Thiophenol, sodium salt | HMDB | | Thiophenol, copper (+1) salt | HMDB | | Benzenethiol | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H6S |
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| Average Mass | 110.1770 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 110.01902 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | benzenethiol |
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| Traditional Name | thiophenol |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | SC1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H6S/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H |
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| InChI Key | RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as thiophenols. Thiophenols are compounds containing a thiophenol ring, which a phenol derivative obtained by replacing the oxygen atom from the hydroxyl group (attached to the benzene) by a sulfur atom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Thiophenols |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Thiophenols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Thiophenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Arylthiol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organosulfur compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0033746 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB011878 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 7681 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-8132 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Thiophenol |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 7969 |
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| PDB ID | BT6 |
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| ChEBI ID | 48498 |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| General References | - Kitaguchi Y, Habuka S, Mitsui T, Okuyama H, Hatta S, Aruga T: Comparative study of phenol and thiophenol adsorption on Cu(110). J Chem Phys. 2013 Jul 28;139(4):044708. doi: 10.1063/1.4815968. [PubMed:23902004 ]
- Cabalo J, Guicheteau JA, Christesen S: Toward understanding the influence of intermolecular interactions and molecular orientation on the chemical enhancement of SERS. J Phys Chem A. 2013 Sep 19;117(37):9028-38. doi: 10.1021/jp403458k. Epub 2013 Sep 5. [PubMed:23961762 ]
- Barrese AA 3rd, Genis C, Fisher SZ, Orwenyo JN, Kumara MT, Dutta SK, Phillips E, Kiddle JJ, Tu C, Silverman DN, Govindasamy L, Agbandje-McKenna M, McKenna R, Tripp BC: Inhibition of carbonic anhydrase II by thioxolone: a mechanistic and structural study. Biochemistry. 2008 Mar 11;47(10):3174-84. doi: 10.1021/bi702385k. Epub 2008 Feb 12. [PubMed:18266323 ]
- Patil G, Rudolph R, Lange C: In vitro-refolding of a single-chain Fv fragment in the presence of heteroaromatic thiols. J Biotechnol. 2008 Apr 30;134(3-4):218-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.01.009. Epub 2008 Jan 18. [PubMed:18321603 ]
- Park G, Lee KG, Lee SJ, Park TJ, Wi R, Wang KW, Kim DH: Ultrasound-aided formation of gold nanoparticles on multi-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized with mercaptobenzene moieties. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Jul;11(7):6222-6. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2011.4445. [PubMed:22121689 ]
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