| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2024-09-11 06:44:35 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-11 06:44:35 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0336533 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Acifluorfen |
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| Description | Acifluorfen, also known as blazer or tackle, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylethers. These are aromatic compounds containing two benzene rings linked to each other through an ether group. Acifluorfen is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Acifluorfen is an herbicide. Acifluorfen is a potentially toxic compound. Acifluorfen is currently classified as a B2 chemical carcinogen (probable human carcinogen). It is effective against broadleaf weeds and grasses and is used agriculturally on fields growing soybeans, peanuts, peas, and rice. Also registered as a spot treatment for residential use along driveways, sidewalks, and patios. Acifluorfen was first documented in 1989 (PMID: 2813868). Acifluorfen has low acute toxicity via the oral, dermal, and inhalation routes of exposure, but causes severe eye irritation and moderate skin irritation (PMID: 11455817) (PMID: 11600024) (PMID: 11837431) (PMID: 2211482) (PMID: 7697001) (PMID: 8089433). |
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| Structure | OC(=O)C1=CC(OC2=CC=C(C=C2Cl)C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O InChI=1S/C14H7ClF3NO5/c15-10-5-7(14(16,17)18)1-4-12(10)24-8-2-3-11(19(22)23)9(6-8)13(20)21/h1-6H,(H,20,21) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Nitro-5-(2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)benzoic acid | ChEBI | | 5-(2-Chloro-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-2-nitrobenzoic acid | ChEBI | | Acifluorfene | ChEBI | | Blazer | ChEBI | | 2-Nitro-5-(2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)benzoate | Generator | | 5-(2-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-2-nitrobenzoate | Generator | | 5-(2-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-2-nitrobenzoic acid | Generator | | 5-(2-Chloro-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-2-nitrobenzoate | Generator | | 5-(2-Chloro-α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-2-nitrobenzoate | Generator | | 5-(2-Chloro-α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyloxy)-2-nitrobenzoic acid | Generator | | (Sodium salt) scifluorfen | HMDB | | 5-(2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)-2-nitrobenzoate | HMDB | | 5-(2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)-2-nitrobenzoic acid | HMDB | | 5-(2-Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenoxy)-2-nitrobenzoic acid | HMDB | | 5-[2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid | HMDB | | 5-[2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid, 9ci | HMDB | | ACJ | HMDB | | C14H7CLF3NO5 | HMDB | | Carbofluorfen | HMDB | | Scifluorfen | HMDB | | Tackle | HMDB | | Tackle 25 | HMDB | | Acifluorfen, calcium salt | HMDB | | Acifluorfen, potassium salt | HMDB | | Acifluorfen, sodium salt | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C14H7ClF3NO5 |
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| Average Mass | 361.6570 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 360.99648 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | acifluorfen |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)C1=CC(OC2=CC=C(C=C2Cl)C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C14H7ClF3NO5/c15-10-5-7(14(16,17)18)1-4-12(10)24-8-2-3-11(19(22)23)9(6-8)13(20)21/h1-6H,(H,20,21) |
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| InChI Key | NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylethers. These are aromatic compounds containing two benzene rings linked to each other through an ether group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Diphenylethers |
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| Direct Parent | Diphenylethers |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Diphenylether
- Nitrobenzoate
- Diaryl ether
- Trifluoromethylbenzene
- Nitrobenzene
- Benzoic acid or derivatives
- Benzoic acid
- Phenoxy compound
- Phenol ether
- Nitroaromatic compound
- Benzoyl
- Halobenzene
- Chlorobenzene
- Aryl chloride
- Aryl halide
- C-nitro compound
- Organic nitro compound
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Ether
- Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxoazanium
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Alkyl halide
- Alkyl fluoride
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organofluoride
- Organohalogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organochloride
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Vialation D, Baglio D, Paya-Perez A, Richard C: Photochemical transformation of acifluorfen under laboratory and natural conditions. Pest Manag Sci. 2001 Apr;57(4):372-9. doi: 10.1002/ps.299. [PubMed:11455817 ]
- Vulliet E, Emmelin C, Scrano L, Bufo SA, Chovelon JM, Meallier P, Grenier-Loustalot MF: Photochemical degradation of acifluorfen in aqueous solution. J Agric Food Chem. 2001 Oct;49(10):4795-800. doi: 10.1021/jf0100144. [PubMed:11600024 ]
- Scrano L, Bufo SA, D'Auria M, Meallier P, Behechti A, Shramm KW: Photochemistry and photoinduced toxicity of acifluorfen, a diphenyl-ether herbicide. J Environ Qual. 2002 Jan-Feb;31(1):268-74. doi: 10.2134/jeq2002.2680. [PubMed:11837431 ]
- Gennari M, Negre M, Cignetti A: Liquid chromatographic determination of acifluorfen in soil and water. J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1990 Jul-Aug;73(4):599-601. [PubMed:2211482 ]
- Quest JA, Phang W, Hamernik KL, van Gemert M, Fisher B, Levy R, Farber TM, Burnam WL, Engler R: Evaluation of the carcinogenic potential of pesticides. 1. Acifluorfen. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 1989 Oct;10(2):149-59. doi: 10.1016/0273-2300(89)90022-6. [PubMed:2813868 ]
- Corrigall AV, Hift RJ, Adams PA, Kirsch RE: Inhibition of mammalian protoporphyrinogen oxidase by acifluorfen. Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1994 Dec;34(6):1283-9. [PubMed:7697001 ]
- Andreoni V, Colombo M, Gennari M, Negre M, Ambrosoli R: Cometabolic degradation of acifluorfen by a mixed microbial culture. J Environ Sci Health B. 1994 Sep;29(5):963-87. doi: 10.1080/03601239409372912. [PubMed:8089433 ]
- Fortina MG, Acquati A, Ambrosoli R: Identification of spore-forming strains involved in biodegradation of acifluorfen. Res Microbiol. 1996 Mar-Apr;147(3):193-9. doi: 10.1016/0923-2508(96)80219-1. [PubMed:8761738 ]
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