Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-11 06:36:51 UTC
Updated at2024-09-11 06:36:51 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0336511
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameLipid A
DescriptionLipid A, also known as e. Coli lipid a or a, lipid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acylaminosugars. These are organic compounds containing a sugar linked to a chain through N-acyl group. Lipid A is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Lipid A exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Lipid A was first documented in 2002 (PMID: 11948150). Lipid A has been found in Escherichia, Pseudomonas, Salmonella and meningococcus (PMID: 11948150 ; PMID: 12045108 ) (PMID: 25867074) (PMID: 12045108).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
E. coli lipid aChEBI
Diphosphoryl hexaacyl lipid aHMDB
Synthetic e. coli lipid aHMDB
a, LipidHMDB
Lipid aMeSH
Chemical FormulaC94H178N2O25P2
Average Mass1798.3650 Da
Monoisotopic Mass1797.21939 Da
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-5-[(3R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)tetradecanamido]-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3-hydroxy-5-[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanamido]-4-{[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]oxy}-6-(phosphonooxy)oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(3R)-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanoyl]oxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Namelipid A
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@H](CCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(=O)C[C@@H](CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](NC(=O)C[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)C[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@H]2O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1OP(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C94H178N2O25P2/c1-7-13-19-25-31-37-38-44-50-56-62-68-84(103)115-78(66-60-54-48-42-35-29-23-17-11-5)72-86(105)119-92-88(96-82(101)71-77(65-59-53-47-41-34-28-22-16-10-4)114-83(102)67-61-55-49-43-36-30-24-18-12-6)93(116-79(73-97)90(92)120-122(107,108)109)113-74-80-89(106)91(118-85(104)70-76(99)64-58-52-46-40-33-27-21-15-9-3)87(94(117-80)121-123(110,111)112)95-81(100)69-75(98)63-57-51-45-39-32-26-20-14-8-2/h75-80,87-94,97-99,106H,7-74H2,1-6H3,(H,95,100)(H,96,101)(H2,107,108,109)(H2,110,111,112)/t75-,76-,77-,78-,79-,80-,87-,88-,89-,90-,91-,92-,93-,94-/m1/s1
InChI KeyGZQKNULLWNGMCW-PWQABINMSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acylaminosugars. These are organic compounds containing a sugar linked to a chain through N-acyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentAcylaminosugars
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Acylaminosugar
  • Saccharolipid
  • Hexose phosphate
  • Disaccharide phosphate
  • N-acyl-alpha-hexosamine
  • Tetracarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Disaccharide
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Oxane
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Fatty amide
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Acetal
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP6.8ALOGPS
logP23.97ChemAxon
logS-6.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.61ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count19ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count10ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area405.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count88ChemAxon
Refractivity477.18 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability213.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0013244
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB029354
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID8052983
KEGG Compound IDC13908
BioCyc IDCPD0-1283
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkLipid A
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9877306
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID134256
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Murzyn K, Pasenkiewicz-Gierula M: Structural properties of the water/membrane interface of a bilayer built of the E. coli lipid A. J Phys Chem B. 2015 May 7;119(18):5846-56. doi: 10.1021/jp5119629. Epub 2015 Apr 28. [PubMed:25867074 ]
  2. Tzeng YL, Datta A, Kolli VK, Carlson RW, Stephens DS: Endotoxin of Neisseria meningitidis composed only of intact lipid A: inactivation of the meningococcal 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase. J Bacteriol. 2002 May;184(9):2379-88. doi: 10.1128/JB.184.9.2379-2388.2002. [PubMed:11948150 ]
  3. Raetz CR, Whitfield C: Lipopolysaccharide endotoxins. Annu Rev Biochem. 2002;71:635-700. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.71.110601.135414. Epub 2001 Nov 9. [PubMed:12045108 ]