| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2024-09-10 22:46:06 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-10 22:46:07 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0334849 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Citrullin |
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| Description | Citrullin was first documented in 2000 (PMID: 11113071). |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C6H13N3O3/c7-4(5(10)11)2-1-3-9-6(8)12/h4H,1-3,7H2,(H,10,11)(H3,8,9,12) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Amino-5-uredovaleric acid | ChEBI | | Cit | ChEBI | | Citrulina | ChEBI | | DL-2-Amino-5-ureidovaleric acid | ChEBI | | DL-Citrulline | ChEBI | | N(5)-(Aminocarbonyl)-DL-ornithine | ChEBI | | N(5)-(Aminocarbonyl)ornithine | ChEBI | | N(5)-Carbamoyl-DL-ornithine | ChEBI | | 2-Amino-5-uredovalerate | Generator | | DL-2-Amino-5-ureidovalerate | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H13N3O3 |
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| Average Mass | 175.1857 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 175.09569 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-5-[(C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)amino]pentanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2-amino-5-(C-hydroxycarbonimidoylamino)pentanoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | NC(CCCNC(N)=O)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H13N3O3/c7-4(5(10)11)2-1-3-9-6(8)12/h4H,1-3,7H2,(H,10,11)(H3,8,9,12) |
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| InChI Key | RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, D2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, D2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Alpha amino acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alpha-amino acid
- Fatty acid
- Carbonic acid derivative
- Amino acid
- Urea
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Crenn P, Coudray-Lucas C, Thuillier F, Cynober L, Messing B: Postabsorptive plasma citrulline concentration is a marker of absorptive enterocyte mass and intestinal failure in humans. Gastroenterology. 2000 Dec;119(6):1496-505. [PubMed:11113071 ]
- Menard HA, Lapointe E, Rochdi MD, Zhou ZJ: Insights into rheumatoid arthritis derived from the Sa immune system. Arthritis Res. 2000;2(6):429-32. doi: 10.1186/ar122. Epub 2000 Aug 17. [PubMed:11094453 ]
- Mapelli S, Brambilla I, Bertani A: Free amino acids in walnut kernels and young seedlings. Tree Physiol. 2001 Nov;21(17):1299-302. doi: 10.1093/treephys/21.17.1299. [PubMed:11696417 ]
- Curis E, Nicolis I, Moinard C, Osowska S, Zerrouk N, Benazeth S, Cynober L: Almost all about citrulline in mammals. Amino Acids. 2005 Nov;29(3):177-205. doi: 10.1007/s00726-005-0235-4. Epub 2005 Aug 8. [PubMed:16082501 ]
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