Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-10 19:06:52 UTC
Updated at2024-09-10 19:06:52 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0334605
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameN-Acetyl-beta-D-galactosamine
DescriptionN-Acetyl-b-D-galactosamine, also known as beta-galnac or β-galnac, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha-hexosamines. These are carbohydrate derivatives containing a hexose moiety in which the oxygen atom is replaced by an n-acyl group. An N-acetyl-D-galactosamine having beta-configuration at the anomeric centre. N-Acetyl-b-D-galactosamine is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). N-Acetyl-b-D-galactosamine exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, N-Acetyl-b-D-galactosamine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as onion-family vegetables, purple mangosteens, savoy cabbages, common beets, and wax gourds. It was first documented in 1996 (PMID: 8930627). This could make N-acetyl-b-D-galactosamine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods (PMID: 12829005) (PMID: 12383482) (PMID: 9732975) (PMID: 19443021) (PMID: 31537530) (PMID: 10732728).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranosideChEBI
beta-GalNAcChEBI
BGalNAcChEBI
2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosideGenerator
2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranosideGenerator
b-GalNAcGenerator
Β-galnacGenerator
2-Deoxy-2-acetamido-b-D-galactopyranoseHMDB
2-Deoxy-2-acetamido-beta-D-galactopyranoseHMDB
2-Deoxy-2-acetamido-beta-delta-galactopyranoseHMDB
b-D-2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-galactopyranoseHMDB
b-N-Acetyl-D-galactosamineHMDB
b-N-AcetylgalactosamineHMDB
beta-D-2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-galactopyranoseHMDB
beta-delta-2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-galactopyranoseHMDB
beta-N-Acetyl-D-galactosamineHMDB
beta-N-Acetyl-delta-galactosamineHMDB
beta-N-AcetylgalactosamineHMDB
2 Acetamido 2 D galactopyranoseHMDB
2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactoseHMDB
2 Acetamido 2 deoxy D galactoseHMDB
2-Acetamido-2-D-galactopyranoseHMDB
AcetylgalactosamineHMDB
2 Acetamido 2 deoxygalactoseHMDB
N-Acetyl-D-galactosamineHMDB
2-Acetamido-2-deoxygalactoseHMDB
N Acetyl D galactosamineHMDB
N-Acetyl-β-D-galactosamineHMDB
N-Acetyl-b-D-galactosamineGenerator
Chemical FormulaC8H15NO6
Average Mass221.2078 Da
Monoisotopic Mass221.08994 Da
IUPAC NameN-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]acetamide
Traditional NameN-acetyl-β-D-galactosamine
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H15NO6/c1-3(11)9-5-7(13)6(12)4(2-10)15-8(5)14/h4-8,10,12-14H,2H2,1H3,(H,9,11)/t4-,5-,6+,7-,8-/m1/s1
InChI KeyOVRNDRQMDRJTHS-JAJWTYFOSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha-hexosamines. These are carbohydrate derivatives containing a hexose moiety in which the oxygen atom is replaced by an n-acyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentN-acyl-alpha-hexosamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acyl-alpha-hexosamine
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Hemiacetal
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.6ALOGPS
logP-3.2ChemAxon
logS0.06ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.6ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.78ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area119.25 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity47.02 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability21.04 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0000853
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB031024
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID389452
KEGG Compound IDC05021
BioCyc IDCPD-12557
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID5816
PubChem Compound440552
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28497
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Ohdoi C, Nyhan WL, Kuhara T: Chemical diagnosis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 15;792(1):123-30. [PubMed:12829005 ]
  2. Barbas C, Garcia A, de Miguel L, Simo C: Evaluation of filter paper collection of urine samples for detection and measurement of organic acidurias by capillary electrophoresis. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2002 Nov 15;780(1):73-82. [PubMed:12383482 ]
  3. Garcia A, Barbas C, Aguilar R, Castro M: Capillary electrophoresis for rapid profiling of organic acidurias. Clin Chem. 1998 Sep;44(9):1905-11. [PubMed:9732975 ]
  4. von Gunten S, Smith DF, Cummings RD, Riedel S, Miescher S, Schaub A, Hamilton RG, Bochner BS: Intravenous immunoglobulin contains a broad repertoire of anticarbohydrate antibodies that is not restricted to the IgG2 subclass. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Jun;123(6):1268-76.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.03.013. Epub 2009 May 13. [PubMed:19443021 ]
  5. Jandus P, Boligan KF, Smith DF, de Graauw E, Grimbacher B, Jandus C, Abdelhafez MM, Despont A, Bovin N, Simon D, Rieben R, Simon HU, Cummings RD, von Gunten S: The architecture of the IgG anti-carbohydrate repertoire in primary antibody deficiencies. Blood. 2019 Nov 28;134(22):1941-1950. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019001705. [PubMed:31537530 ]
  6. Gheri G, Bryk SG, Taddei G, Moncini D, Noci I: Sugar residues content and distribution in atrophic and hyperplastic postmenopausal human endometrium: lectin histochemistry. Histol Histopathol. 1996 Oct;11(4):861-7. [PubMed:8930627 ]
  7. Sediva A, Stejskal J, Bartunkova J, Smetana K Jr, Gabius HJ: Detection of alpha(beta)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-binding sites in kidney--relation to Henoch-Schonlein-associated IgA nephropathy. Folia Biol (Praha). 1999;45(4):147-50. [PubMed:10732728 ]