Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2024-09-10 19:03:22 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-10 19:03:22 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0334592 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Calusterone |
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Description | Calusterone, also known as methosarb, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Calusterone is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Calusterone was first documented in 1979 (PMID: 153787). It is a 17α-alkylated AAS similar in structure to bolasterone (which is its 7α-isomer) (PMID: 2325376). |
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Structure | [H][C@@]12CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@@H](C)CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C InChI=1S/C21H32O2/c1-13-11-14-12-15(22)5-8-19(14,2)16-6-9-20(3)17(18(13)16)7-10-21(20,4)23/h12-13,16-18,23H,5-11H2,1-4H3/t13-,16-,17-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(7b,17b)-17-Hydroxy-7,17-dimethyl-androst-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17-beta-Hydroxy-7-beta,17-alpha-dimethylandrost-4-ene-3-one | HMDB | 17-beta-Hydroxy-7-beta-17-dimethyl androst-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17-Dimethyl-17beta-hydroxy-7beta-androst-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17-Hydroxy-7,17-dimethylandrost-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17b-Hydroxy-7b,17-dimethyl-androst-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17b-Hydroxy-7b,17-dimethylandrost-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17beta-Dimethyl testosterone | HMDB | 17beta-Hydroxy-7beta-17-dimethylandrost-4-en-3-one | HMDB | 17beta-Hydroxy-7beta-17alpha-dimethylandrost-4-ene-3-one | HMDB | 7-beta,17-alpha-Dimethyl testosterone | HMDB | 7-beta,17-Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB | 7-beta-17-alpha-Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB | 7beta,17alpha-Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB | 7beta,17beta-Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB | 7beta-Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB | Calusteron | HMDB | Calusterona | HMDB | Calusteronum | HMDB | Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB | Methosarb | HMDB | 7 beta,17 alpha-Dimethyltestosterone | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C21H32O2 |
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Average Mass | 316.4776 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 316.24023 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (1S,2R,9S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-14-hydroxy-2,9,14,15-tetramethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-5-one |
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Traditional Name | calusterone |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@@H](C)CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H32O2/c1-13-11-14-12-15(22)5-8-19(14,2)16-6-9-20(3)17(18(13)16)7-10-21(20,4)23/h12-13,16-18,23H,5-11H2,1-4H3/t13-,16-,17-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | IVFYLRMMHVYGJH-PVPPCFLZSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available |
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Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available |
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Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available |
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Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Androstane steroids |
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Direct Parent | Androgens and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Androgen-skeleton
- 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
- 3-oxosteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Oxosteroid
- 17-hydroxysteroid
- Delta-4-steroid
- Cyclohexenone
- Tertiary alcohol
- Cyclic alcohol
- Ketone
- Cyclic ketone
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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