Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-10 19:02:55 UTC
Updated at2024-09-10 19:02:56 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0334591
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameClenbuterol
DescriptionClenbuterol, also known as (+-)-clenbuterol or contraspasmin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dichlorobenzenes. Dichlorobenzenes are compounds containing a benzene with exactly two chlorine atoms attached to it. Clenbuterol is a drug which is used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of asthma patients. . A substituted aniline that is 2,6-dichloroaniline in which the hydrogen at position 4 has been replaced by a 2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl group. Clenbuterol is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Clenbuterol was first documented in 2012 (PMID: 22071161). Clenbuterol is a potentially toxic compound (PMID: 22241580) (PMID: 22341861) (PMID: 22447758) (PMID: 22505058).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+-)-ClenbuterolChEBI
1-(4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-phenyl)-2-tert-butylamino-ethanolChEBI
4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-alpha-(((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)methyl)benzenemethanolChEBI
4-Amino-alpha-((tert-butylamino)methyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcoholChEBI
ClenbuterolumChEBI
ContraspasminKegg
PlanipartKegg
4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-a-(((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)methyl)benzenemethanolGenerator
4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-α-(((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)methyl)benzenemethanolGenerator
4-Amino-a-((tert-butylamino)methyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcoholGenerator
4-Amino-α-((tert-butylamino)methyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzyl alcoholGenerator
NAB 365HMDB
NAB-365HMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H18Cl2N2O
Average Mass277.1900 Da
Monoisotopic Mass276.07962 Da
IUPAC Name1-(4-amino-3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-(tert-butylamino)ethan-1-ol
Traditional Nameclenbuterol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C(Cl)=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C12H18Cl2N2O/c1-12(2,3)16-6-10(17)7-4-8(13)11(15)9(14)5-7/h4-5,10,16-17H,6,15H2,1-3H3
InChI KeySTJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dichlorobenzenes. Dichlorobenzenes are compounds containing a benzene with exactly two chlorine atoms attached to it.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassHalobenzenes
Direct ParentDichlorobenzenes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,3-dichlorobenzene
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • Aralkylamine
  • Aryl chloride
  • Aryl halide
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Secondary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.94ALOGPS
logP2.33ChemAxon
logS-3.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.06ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.63ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area58.28 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity73.38 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability28.81 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0015477
DrugBank IDDB01407
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB008487
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID2681
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkClenbuterol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound2783
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID174690
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Hoshino D, Yoshida Y, Holloway GP, Lally J, Hatta H, Bonen A: Clenbuterol, a beta2-adrenergic agonist, reciprocally alters PGC-1 alpha and RIP140 and reduces fatty acid and pyruvate oxidation in rat skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2012 Feb 1;302(3):R373-84. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00183.2011. Epub 2011 Nov 9. [PubMed:22071161 ]
  2. Gonzalez-Antuna A, Rodriguez-Gonzalez P, Lavandera I, Centineo G, Gotor V, Garcia Alonso JI: Development of a routine method for the simultaneous confirmation and determination of clenbuterol in urine by minimal labeling isotope pattern deconvolution and GC-EI-MS. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2012 Feb;402(5):1879-88. doi: 10.1007/s00216-011-5611-1. Epub 2012 Jan 13. [PubMed:22241580 ]
  3. Zhang X, Zhao H, Xue Y, Wu Z, Zhang Y, He Y, Li X, Yuan Z: Colorimetric sensing of clenbuterol using gold nanoparticles in the presence of melamine. Biosens Bioelectron. 2012 Apr 15;34(1):112-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2012.01.026. Epub 2012 Jan 28. [PubMed:22341861 ]
  4. Guddat S, Fussholler G, Geyer H, Thomas A, Braun H, Haenelt N, Schwenke A, Klose C, Thevis M, Schanzer W: Clenbuterol - regional food contamination a possible source for inadvertent doping in sports. Drug Test Anal. 2012 Jun;4(6):534-8. doi: 10.1002/dta.1330. Epub 2012 Mar 22. [PubMed:22447758 ]
  5. Mokhtari B, Pourabdollah K: Chromatographic separation of clenbuterol by bonded phases bearing nano-baskets of p-tert-calix[4]-1,2-crown-3, -crown-4, -crown-5 and -crown-6. J Sci Food Agric. 2012 Oct;92(13):2679-88. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.5688. Epub 2012 Apr 16. [PubMed:22505058 ]