Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-09-10 18:59:21 UTC
Updated at2024-09-10 18:59:22 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0334579
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameClopidogrel
DescriptionClopidogrel, also known as plavix or isocover, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acid esters. These are ester derivatives of alpha amino acids. Clopidogrel is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Within humans, clopidogrel participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, clopidogrel can be converted into 2-oxoclopidogrel; which is catalyzed by the enzymes cytochrome P450 1A2, cytochrome P450 2B6, and cytochrome P450 2C19. In addition, clopidogrel can be converted into clopidogrel; which is catalyzed by the enzyme multidrug resistance protein 1. Clopidogrel was first documented in 2003 (PMID: 14502454). In humans, clopidogrel is involved in clopidogrel action pathway (PMID: 15976759) (PMID: 16454979) (PMID: 16772608) (PMID: 12595854).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+)-ClopidogrelChEBI
ClopidogrelumChEBI
PlavixKegg
(+)-(S)-ClopidogrelHMDB
(S)-ClopidogrelHMDB
Clopidogrel bisulfateHMDB
Clopidogrel bisulphateHMDB
IsocoverHMDB
Clopidogrel sandozHMDB
Clopidogrel hydrochlorideHMDB
BMS Brand 1 OF clopidogrel bisulfateHMDB
Clopidogrel napadisilateHMDB
Clopidogrel, (+)(S)-isomerHMDB
BMS Brand 2 OF clopidogrel bisulfateHMDB
Clopidogrel besylateHMDB
IscoverHMDB
Clopidogrel-mephaHMDB
Clopidogrel besilateHMDB
Clopidogrel mephaHMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H16ClNO2S
Average Mass321.8220 Da
Monoisotopic Mass321.05903 Da
IUPAC Namemethyl (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-{4H,5H,6H,7H-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl}acetate
Traditional Nameclopidogrel
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](N1CCC2=C(C1)C=CS2)(C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H16ClNO2S/c1-20-16(19)15(12-4-2-3-5-13(12)17)18-8-6-14-11(10-18)7-9-21-14/h2-5,7,9,15H,6,8,10H2,1H3/t15-/m0/s1
InChI KeyGKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acid esters. These are ester derivatives of alpha amino acids.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentAlpha amino acid esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-amino acid ester
  • Thienopyridine
  • Chlorobenzene
  • Halobenzene
  • Aralkylamine
  • Aryl chloride
  • Aryl halide
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Pyridine
  • Benzenoid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Methyl ester
  • Thiophene
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Tertiary amine
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.84ALOGPS
logP4.03ChemAxon
logS-4.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.14ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area29.54 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity84.93 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.19 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0005011
DrugBank IDDB00758
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB023584
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID54632
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkClopidogrel
METLIN ID3965
PubChem Compound60606
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID37941
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Craft RM, Chavez JJ, Snider CC, Muenchen RA, Carroll RC: Comparison of modified Thrombelastograph and Plateletworks whole blood assays to optical platelet aggregation for monitoring reversal of clopidogrel inhibition in elective surgery patients. J Lab Clin Med. 2005 Jun;145(6):309-15. doi: 10.1016/j.lab.2005.03.010. [PubMed:15976759 ]
  2. Chen YG, Xu F, Zhang Y, Ji QS, Sun Y, Lu RJ, Li RJ: Effect of aspirin plus clopidogrel on inflammatory markers in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome. Chin Med J (Engl). 2006 Jan 5;119(1):32-6. [PubMed:16454979 ]
  3. Hulot JS, Bura A, Villard E, Azizi M, Remones V, Goyenvalle C, Aiach M, Lechat P, Gaussem P: Cytochrome P450 2C19 loss-of-function polymorphism is a major determinant of clopidogrel responsiveness in healthy subjects. Blood. 2006 Oct 1;108(7):2244-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-04-013052. Epub 2006 Jun 13. [PubMed:16772608 ]
  4. Gansera B, Schmidtler F, Spiliopoulos K, Angelis I, Neumaier-Prauser P, Kemkes BM: Urgent or emergent coronary revascularization using bilateral internal thoracic artery after previous clopidogrel antiplatelet therapy. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Aug;51(4):185-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-42260. [PubMed:14502454 ]
  5. Bauriedel G, Skowasch D, Schneider M, Andrie R, Jabs A, Luderitz B: Antiplatelet effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors compared with aspirin and clopidogrel: a pilot study with whole-blood aggregometry. Am Heart J. 2003 Feb;145(2):343-8. doi: 10.1067/mhj.2003.22. [PubMed:12595854 ]