Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2024-09-10 18:56:00 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-10 18:56:00 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0334566 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Topiramate |
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Description | Topiramate, also known as topamax or MCN-4853, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dioxolopyrans. Dioxolopyrans are compounds containing a dioxolopyran moiety, which consists of a dioxole ring fused to a pyran ring. Topiramate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Topiramate is a bitter tasting compound. Outside of the human body,. Topiramate was first documented in 1999 (PMID: 10025774). Topiramate is a potentially toxic compound (PMID: 22233396) (PMID: 22249827). |
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Structure | [H][C@@]12CO[C@@]3(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3([H])[C@]1([H])OC(C)(C)O2 InChI=1S/C12H21NO8S/c1-10(2)18-7-5-16-12(6-17-22(13,14)15)9(8(7)19-10)20-11(3,4)21-12/h7-9H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H2,13,14,15)/t7-,8-,9+,12+/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | ChEBI | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | ChEBI | MCN-4853 | ChEBI | RWJ-17021 | ChEBI | Tipiramate | ChEBI | Tipiramato | ChEBI | Topamax | ChEBI | Topiramato | ChEBI | Topiramatum | ChEBI | TPM | ChEBI | Trokendi XR | Kegg | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | Tipiramic acid | Generator | Topiramic acid | Generator | Epitomax | HMDB | Topamax sprinkle | HMDB | Topomax | HMDB | 2,3-4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C12H21NO8S |
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Average Mass | 339.3620 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 339.09879 Da |
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IUPAC Name | [(1R,2S,6S,9R)-4,4,11,11-tetramethyl-3,5,7,10,12-pentaoxatricyclo[7.3.0.0²,⁶]dodecan-6-yl]methyl sulfamate |
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Traditional Name | topiramate |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]12CO[C@@]3(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3([H])[C@]1([H])OC(C)(C)O2 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H21NO8S/c1-10(2)18-7-5-16-12(6-17-22(13,14)15)9(8(7)19-10)20-11(3,4)21-12/h7-9H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H2,13,14,15)/t7-,8-,9+,12+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dioxolopyrans. Dioxolopyrans are compounds containing a dioxolopyran moiety, which consists of a dioxole ring fused to a pyran ring. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Dioxolopyrans |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Dioxolopyrans |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Dioxolopyran
- Ketal
- Oxane
- Monosaccharide
- Organic sulfuric acid or derivatives
- Meta-dioxolane
- Oxacycle
- Acetal
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Petroff OA, Hyder F, Mattson RH, Rothman DL: Topiramate increases brain GABA, homocarnosine, and pyrrolidinone in patients with epilepsy. Neurology. 1999 Feb;52(3):473-8. [PubMed:10025774 ]
- Luo N, Di W, Zhang A, Wang Y, Ding M, Qi W, Zhu Y, Massing MW, Fang Y: A randomized, one-year clinical trial comparing the efficacy of topiramate, flunarizine, and a combination of flunarizine and topiramate in migraine prophylaxis. Pain Med. 2012 Jan;13(1):80-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2011.01295.x. [PubMed:22233396 ]
- Antel J, Hebebrand J: Weight-reducing side effects of the antiepileptic agents topiramate and zonisamide. Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2012;(209):433-66. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-24716-3_20. [PubMed:22249827 ]
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