| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 2.0 |
|---|
| Created at | 2024-09-10 18:56:00 UTC |
|---|
| Updated at | 2024-09-10 18:56:00 UTC |
|---|
| NP-MRD ID | NP0334566 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
|---|
| Natural Product Identification |
|---|
| Common Name | Topiramate |
|---|
| Description | Topiramate, also known as topamax or MCN-4853, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dioxolopyrans. Dioxolopyrans are compounds containing a dioxolopyran moiety, which consists of a dioxole ring fused to a pyran ring. Topiramate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Topiramate is a bitter tasting compound. Outside of the human body,. Topiramate was first documented in 1999 (PMID: 10025774). Topiramate is a potentially toxic compound (PMID: 22233396) (PMID: 22249827). |
|---|
| Structure | [H][C@@]12CO[C@@]3(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3([H])[C@]1([H])OC(C)(C)O2 InChI=1S/C12H21NO8S/c1-10(2)18-7-5-16-12(6-17-22(13,14)15)9(8(7)19-10)20-11(3,4)21-12/h7-9H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H2,13,14,15)/t7-,8-,9+,12+/m1/s1 |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
|---|
| 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | ChEBI | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | ChEBI | | MCN-4853 | ChEBI | | RWJ-17021 | ChEBI | | Tipiramate | ChEBI | | Tipiramato | ChEBI | | Topamax | ChEBI | | Topiramato | ChEBI | | Topiramatum | ChEBI | | TPM | ChEBI | | Trokendi XR | Kegg | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamic acid | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamate | Generator | | 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose sulphamic acid | Generator | | Tipiramic acid | Generator | | Topiramic acid | Generator | | Epitomax | HMDB | | Topamax sprinkle | HMDB | | Topomax | HMDB | | 2,3-4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-beta-D-fructopyranose sulfamate | HMDB |
|
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C12H21NO8S |
|---|
| Average Mass | 339.3620 Da |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Mass | 339.09879 Da |
|---|
| IUPAC Name | [(1R,2S,6S,9R)-4,4,11,11-tetramethyl-3,5,7,10,12-pentaoxatricyclo[7.3.0.0²,⁶]dodecan-6-yl]methyl sulfamate |
|---|
| Traditional Name | topiramate |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
|---|
| SMILES | [H][C@@]12CO[C@@]3(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3([H])[C@]1([H])OC(C)(C)O2 |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H21NO8S/c1-10(2)18-7-5-16-12(6-17-22(13,14)15)9(8(7)19-10)20-11(3,4)21-12/h7-9H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H2,13,14,15)/t7-,8-,9+,12+/m1/s1 |
|---|
| InChI Key | KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N |
|---|
| Experimental Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Species |
|---|
| Species of Origin | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Taxonomy |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dioxolopyrans. Dioxolopyrans are compounds containing a dioxolopyran moiety, which consists of a dioxole ring fused to a pyran ring. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
|---|
| Class | Dioxolopyrans |
|---|
| Sub Class | Not Available |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Dioxolopyrans |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Dioxolopyran
- Ketal
- Oxane
- Monosaccharide
- Organic sulfuric acid or derivatives
- Meta-dioxolane
- Oxacycle
- Acetal
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | |
|---|
| Physical Properties |
|---|
| State | Not Available |
|---|
| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| General References | - Petroff OA, Hyder F, Mattson RH, Rothman DL: Topiramate increases brain GABA, homocarnosine, and pyrrolidinone in patients with epilepsy. Neurology. 1999 Feb;52(3):473-8. [PubMed:10025774 ]
- Luo N, Di W, Zhang A, Wang Y, Ding M, Qi W, Zhu Y, Massing MW, Fang Y: A randomized, one-year clinical trial comparing the efficacy of topiramate, flunarizine, and a combination of flunarizine and topiramate in migraine prophylaxis. Pain Med. 2012 Jan;13(1):80-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2011.01295.x. [PubMed:22233396 ]
- Antel J, Hebebrand J: Weight-reducing side effects of the antiepileptic agents topiramate and zonisamide. Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2012;(209):433-66. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-24716-3_20. [PubMed:22249827 ]
|
|---|