| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2024-09-09 21:26:19 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-09 21:26:19 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0333959 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Zinc chloride |
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| Description | Nutrient supplement
A number of salts containing the tetrachlorozincate anion, ZnCl2?4, Are known. "Caulton's reagent," V2Cl3(thf)6Zn2Cl6 is an example of a salt containing Zn2Cl2?6. The compound Cs3ZnCl5 contains tetrahedral ZnCl2?4 And Cl? Anions. No compounds containing the ZnCl4?6 Ion have been characterized.; Four crystalline forms, (polymorphs) , of ZnCl2 are known, and in each case the Zn2+ ions are trigonal planar coordinated to four chloride ions. The pure anhydrous orthorhombic form rapidly changes to one of the other forms on exposure to the atmosphere and a possible explanation is that the presence of OH? Facilitates the rearrangement. Rapid cooling of molten ZnCl2 gives a glass, that is, a rigid amorphous solid and this ability has been related to the structure in the melt. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Butter OF zinc | ChEBI | | Chlorure de zinc | ChEBI | | Dichlorozinc | ChEBI | | Zinc chloride, anhydrous | ChEBI | | Zinkchlorid | ChEBI | | ZNCL2 | ChEBI | | Hexite | MeSH | | Zinc chloride, (65)ZN-labeled | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | Cl2Zn |
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| Average Mass | 136.3150 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 133.86685 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | zinc(2+) ion dichloride |
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| Traditional Name | zinc(2+) ion dichloride |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn++] |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2 |
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| InChI Key | JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as transition metal chlorides. These are inorganic compounds in which the largest halogen atom is Chlorine, and the heaviest metal atom is a transition metal. |
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| Kingdom | Inorganic compounds |
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| Super Class | Mixed metal/non-metal compounds |
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| Class | Transition metal salts |
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| Sub Class | Transition metal chlorides |
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| Direct Parent | Transition metal chlorides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Transition metal chloride
- Inorganic chloride salt
- Inorganic salt
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| Molecular Framework | Not Available |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0034904 |
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| DrugBank ID | DBSALT001307 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB013485 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Zinc_Chloride |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 49976 |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| General References | - Karube H, Inamura H, Matsuoka M: Zinc chloride exposure increases heme oxygenase-1 expression in MDPC-23 odontoblast-like cells. Arch Oral Biol. 2013 Apr;58(4):355-61. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.002. Epub 2012 Sep 26. [PubMed:23021350 ]
- Kang KE, Park DH, Jeong GT: Effects of inorganic salts on pretreatment of Miscanthus straw. Bioresour Technol. 2013 Mar;132:160-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.012. Epub 2013 Jan 17. [PubMed:23399499 ]
- Chiang HL, Lin KH, Chiu HH: Emission factor of exhaust gas constituents during the pyrolysis of zinc chloride immersed biosolid. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2013 Aug;20(8):5781-9. doi: 10.1007/s11356-013-1602-4. Epub 2013 Mar 8. [PubMed:23471775 ]
- Li XB, Wang XW, Shen Q, Zheng J, Liu WH, Zhao H, Yang F, Yang HQ: Controllable low-temperature chemical vapor deposition growth and morphology dependent field emission property of SnO2 nanocone arrays with different morphologies. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2013 Apr 24;5(8):3033-41. doi: 10.1021/am303012u. Epub 2013 Apr 5. [PubMed:23514640 ]
- Zeng X, Pramana SS, Batabyal SK, Mhaisalkar SG, Chen X, Jinesh KB: Low temperature synthesis of wurtzite zinc sulfide (ZnS) thin films by chemical spray pyrolysis. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 May 14;15(18):6763-8. doi: 10.1039/c3cp43470b. Epub 2013 Apr 2. [PubMed:23546181 ]
- Koura A, Ohmura S, Shimojo F: Dynamic asymmetry of self-diffusion in liquid ZnCl2 under pressure: an ab initio molecular-dynamics study. J Chem Phys. 2013 Apr 7;138(13):134504. doi: 10.1063/1.4798376. [PubMed:23574241 ]
- Heggelund LR, Diez-Ortiz M, Lofts S, Lahive E, Jurkschat K, Wojnarowicz J, Cedergreen N, Spurgeon D, Svendsen C: Soil pH effects on the comparative toxicity of dissolved zinc, non-nano and nano ZnO to the earthworm Eisenia fetida. Nanotoxicology. 2014 Aug;8(5):559-72. doi: 10.3109/17435390.2013.809808. Epub 2013 Jun 20. [PubMed:23739012 ]
- Waalewijn-Kool PL, Ortiz MD, Lofts S, van Gestel CA: The effect of pH on the toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to Folsomia candida in amended field soil. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2013 Oct;32(10):2349-55. doi: 10.1002/etc.2302. Epub 2013 Aug 27. [PubMed:23761032 ]
- Rajbhandari R, Shrestha LK, Pokharel BP, Pradhananga RR: Development of nanoporous structure in carbons by chemical activation with zinc chloride. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2013 Apr;13(4):2613-23. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2013.7373. [PubMed:23763136 ]
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