Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2024-04-23 00:06:47 UTC
Updated at2024-09-16 20:03:37 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0332836
Natural Product DOIhttps://doi.org/10.57994/2111
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Nameparietin
DescriptionPhyscion, also known as parienin or rheochrysidin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthraquinones. These are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone. Physcion is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Physcion has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as common sages, garden rhubarbs, and sorrels. This could make physcion a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. It was first documented in 2005 (PMID: 16272711). A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone bearing hydroxy substituents at positions 1 and 8, a methoxy group at position 3, and a methyl group at position 6 (PMID: 17091434) (PMID: 17125234) (PMID: 17397111) (PMID: 17917292).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-9,10-anthracenedioneChEBI
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methylanthraquinoneChEBI
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methyl-6-methoxyanthraquinoneChEBI
Emodin monomethyl etherChEBI
ParieninChEBI
ParietinChEBI
PhyscioneChEBI
RheochrysidinChEBI
Emodin 3-methyl etherMeSH
Chemical FormulaC16H12O5
Average Mass284.2635 Da
Monoisotopic Mass284.06847 Da
IUPAC Name1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione
Traditional Namephyscion
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
COC1=CC2=C(C(O)=C1)C(=O)C1=C(C=C(C)C=C1O)C2=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H12O5/c1-7-3-9-13(11(17)4-7)16(20)14-10(15(9)19)5-8(21-2)6-12(14)18/h3-6,17-18H,1-2H3
InChI KeyFFWOKTFYGVYKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, C3D6O, experimental)Not AvailableUniversité de RennesSolenn Ferron2024-04-23View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
flavicans
      Not Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthraquinones. These are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassAnthracenes
Sub ClassAnthraquinones
Direct ParentAnthraquinones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Anthraquinone
  • 9,10-anthraquinone
  • Aryl ketone
  • Anisole
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Ketone
  • Ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.95ALOGPS
logP3.97ChemAxon
logS-3.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.89ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area83.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity76.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability28.69 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0180733
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB014824
KNApSAcK IDC00019420
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC17045
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkParietin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound10639
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID38167
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Lee NJ, Choi JH, Koo BS, Ryu SY, Han YH, Lee SI, Lee DU: Antimutagenicity and cytotoxicity of the constituents from the aerial parts of Rumex acetosa. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 Nov;28(11):2158-61. doi: 10.1248/bpb.28.2158. [PubMed:16272711 ]
  2. Reutrakul V, Chanakul W, Pohmakotr M, Jaipetch T, Yoosook C, Kasisit J, Napaswat C, Santisuk T, Prabpai S, Kongsaeree P, Tuchinda P: Anti-HIV-1 constituents from leaves and twigs of Cratoxylum arborescens. Planta Med. 2006 Dec;72(15):1433-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-951725. Epub 2006 Nov 7. [PubMed:17091434 ]
  3. Wang S, Li XM, Teuscher F, Li DL, Diesel A, Ebel R, Proksch P, Wang BG: Chaetopyranin, a benzaldehyde derivative, and other related metabolites from Chaetomium globosum, an endophytic fungus derived from the marine red alga Polysiphonia urceolata. J Nat Prod. 2006 Nov;69(11):1622-5. doi: 10.1021/np060248n. [PubMed:17125234 ]
  4. Yang X, Yang L, Wang S, Yu D, Ni H: Synergistic interaction of physcion and chrysophanol on plant powdery mildew. Pest Manag Sci. 2007 May;63(5):511-5. doi: 10.1002/ps.1362. [PubMed:17397111 ]
  5. El-Halawany AM, Chung MH, Nakamura N, Ma CM, Nishihara T, Hattori M: Estrogenic and anti-estrogenic activities of Cassia tora phenolic constituents. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2007 Oct;55(10):1476-82. doi: 10.1248/cpb.55.1476. [PubMed:17917292 ]