Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2024-04-23 00:06:47 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-16 20:03:37 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0332836 |
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Natural Product DOI | https://doi.org/10.57994/2111 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | parietin |
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Description | Physcion, also known as parienin or rheochrysidin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthraquinones. These are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone. Physcion is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Physcion has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as common sages, garden rhubarbs, and sorrels. This could make physcion a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. parietin was first documented in 2006 (PMID: 17125234). A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone bearing hydroxy substituents at positions 1 and 8, a methoxy group at position 3, and a methyl group at position 6 (PMID: 17397111). |
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Structure | COC1=CC2=C(C(O)=C1)C(=O)C1=C(C=C(C)C=C1O)C2=O InChI=1S/C16H12O5/c1-7-3-9-13(11(17)4-7)16(20)14-10(15(9)19)5-8(21-2)6-12(14)18/h3-6,17-18H,1-2H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-9,10-anthracenedione | ChEBI | 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methylanthraquinone | ChEBI | 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methyl-6-methoxyanthraquinone | ChEBI | Emodin monomethyl ether | ChEBI | Parienin | ChEBI | Parietin | ChEBI | Physcione | ChEBI | Rheochrysidin | ChEBI | Emodin 3-methyl ether | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C16H12O5 |
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Average Mass | 284.2635 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 284.06847 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione |
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Traditional Name | physcion |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | COC1=CC2=C(C(O)=C1)C(=O)C1=C(C=C(C)C=C1O)C2=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H12O5/c1-7-3-9-13(11(17)4-7)16(20)14-10(15(9)19)5-8(21-2)6-12(14)18/h3-6,17-18H,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | FFWOKTFYGVYKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, C3D6O, experimental) | Not Available | Université de Rennes | Solenn Ferron | 2024-04-23 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | Species Name | Source | Reference |
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flavicans | | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthraquinones. These are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Anthracenes |
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Sub Class | Anthraquinones |
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Direct Parent | Anthraquinones |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Anthraquinone
- 9,10-anthraquinone
- Aryl ketone
- Anisole
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Wang S, Li XM, Teuscher F, Li DL, Diesel A, Ebel R, Proksch P, Wang BG: Chaetopyranin, a benzaldehyde derivative, and other related metabolites from Chaetomium globosum, an endophytic fungus derived from the marine red alga Polysiphonia urceolata. J Nat Prod. 2006 Nov;69(11):1622-5. doi: 10.1021/np060248n. [PubMed:17125234 ]
- Yang X, Yang L, Wang S, Yu D, Ni H: Synergistic interaction of physcion and chrysophanol on plant powdery mildew. Pest Manag Sci. 2007 May;63(5):511-5. doi: 10.1002/ps.1362. [PubMed:17397111 ]
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