Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2023-08-23 16:02:05 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-03 04:16:53 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0331777 |
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Natural Product DOI | https://doi.org/10.57994/0844 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | N,N-Dimethylglycine |
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Description | Dimethylglycine, also known as N-methylsarcosine or DMG, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon). Dimethylglycine exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, dimethylglycine is involved in the sarcosine oncometabolite pathway. Dimethylglycine is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. N,N-Dimethylglycine was first documented in 2021 (PMID: 34392174). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Dimethylglycine (PMID: 34491083) (PMID: 34400248) (PMID: 34240265) (PMID: 34224573). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c1-5(2)3-4(6)7/h3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(Dimethylamino)acetic acid | ChEBI | 2-(Dimethylamino)acetic acid | ChEBI | N,N-Dimethylaminoacetic acid | ChEBI | N-Methylsarcosine | ChEBI | (Dimethylamino)acetate | Generator | 2-(Dimethylamino)acetate | Generator | N,N-Dimethylaminoacetate | Generator | N,N-Dimethylglycine | HMDB | N-Methylsarcosine N,N-dimethyl-glycine | HMDB | Dimethylglycine, monopotassium salt | HMDB | Dimethylglycine, sodium salt | HMDB | Dimethylglycine, calcium salt | HMDB | Dimethylglycine monohydrochloride | HMDB | 2-(N,N-Dimethylamino)acetic acid | HMDB | DMG | HMDB | Dimethylglycine | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C4H9NO2 |
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Average Mass | 103.1198 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 103.06333 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 2-(dimethylamino)acetic acid |
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Traditional Name | dimethylglycine |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CN(C)CC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c1-5(2)3-4(6)7/h3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7) |
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InChI Key | FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Not Available | Not Available | 2024-05-09 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Not Available | Not Available | 2024-05-09 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 400 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600.133705802, CD3OD, simulated) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Sumner Lab, MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-09 | View Spectrum |
| Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon). |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Alpha amino acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alpha-amino acid
- Tertiary amine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Avraham Y, Mankuta D, Lipsker L, Vorobiev L, Patael S, Hassid G, Berry EM, Albeck A: Beta-Carotene derivatives as novel therapy for the prevention and treatment of autistic symptoms. Bioorg Chem. 2021 Aug 3;115:105224. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105224. [PubMed:34392174 ]
- Li L, Zhang W, Zhang S, Song L, Sun Q, Zhang H, Xiang H, Dong X: Bacteria and Archaea Synergistically Convert Glycine Betaine to Biogenic Methane in the Formosa Cold Seep of the South China Sea. mSystems. 2021 Oct 26;6(5):e0070321. doi: 10.1128/mSystems.00703-21. Epub 2021 Sep 7. [PubMed:34491083 ]
- Hsieh CP, Chen ST, Lee MY, Huang CM, Chen HH, Chan MH: N, N-dimethylglycine Protects Behavioral Disturbances and Synaptic Deficits Induced by Repeated Ketamine Exposure in Mice. Neuroscience. 2021 Sep 15;472:128-137. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2021.08.004. Epub 2021 Aug 13. [PubMed:34400248 ]
- Gillies NA, Franzke B, Wessner B, Schober-Halper B, Hofmann M, Oesen S, Tosevska A, Strasser EM, Roy NC, Milan AM, Cameron-Smith D, Wagner KH: Nutritional supplementation alters associations between one-carbon metabolites and cardiometabolic risk profiles in older adults: a secondary analysis of the Vienna Active Ageing Study. Eur J Nutr. 2022 Feb;61(1):169-182. doi: 10.1007/s00394-021-02607-y. Epub 2021 Jul 8. [PubMed:34240265 ]
- Allaway D, Harrison M, Haydock R, Watson P: Adaptations Supporting Plasma Methionine on a Limited-Methionine, High-Cystine Diet Alter the Canine Plasma Metabolome Consistent with Interventions that Extend Life Span in Other Species. J Nutr. 2021 Oct 1;151(10):3125-3136. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab204. [PubMed:34224573 ]
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