Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2023-07-25 00:01:22 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-03 04:16:40 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0331730 |
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Natural Product DOI | https://doi.org/10.57994/0755 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid |
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Description | Isoferulic acid, also known as hesperetic acid or isoferulate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. Isoferulic acid is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid was first documented in 2001 (PMID: 11368919). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Isoferulic acid (PMID: 14690369) (PMID: 15693705) (PMID: 14756917) (PMID: 12906912) (PMID: 15971118) (PMID: 34208366). |
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Structure | COC1=C(O)C=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 InChI=1S/C10H10O4/c1-14-9-4-2-7(6-8(9)11)3-5-10(12)13/h2-6,11H,1H3,(H,12,13)/b5-3+ |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid | ChEBI | Hesperetic acid | ChEBI | 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamate | Generator | Hesperetate | Generator | Isoferulate | Generator | 3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate | HMDB | 3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | HMDB | 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-cinnamate | HMDB | 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-cinnamic acid | HMDB | (2E)-3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | HMDB | (e)-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid | HMDB | (e)-4-Methoxycaffeic acid | HMDB | (e)-4-O-Methylcaffeic acid | HMDB | (e)-Hesperetic acid | HMDB | (e)-Isoferulic acid | HMDB | 4-Methoxycaffeic acid | HMDB | 4-O-Methylcaffeic acid | HMDB | trans-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid | HMDB | trans-4-Methoxycaffeic acid | HMDB | trans-4-O-Methylcaffeic acid | HMDB | trans-Hesperetic acid | HMDB | trans-Isoferulic acid | HMDB | (2E)-3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | HMDB | 3'-Hydroxy-4'-methoxycinnamic acid | HMDB | (e)-3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | HMDB | (2E)-3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid | HMDB | Isoferulic acid | HMDB | 3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H10O4 |
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Average Mass | 194.1840 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 194.05791 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
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Traditional Name | isoferulic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | COC1=C(O)C=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H10O4/c1-14-9-4-2-7(6-8(9)11)3-5-10(12)13/h2-6,11H,1H3,(H,12,13)/b5-3+ |
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InChI Key | QURCVMIEKCOAJU-HWKANZROSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Not Available | Not Available | 2023-07-25 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Not Available | Not Available | 2023-07-25 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600.133705802, CD3OD, simulated) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Sumner Lab, MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-14 | View Spectrum |
| Species |
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Species of Origin | Not Available |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Cinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxycinnamic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Cinnamic acid
- Coumaric acid or derivatives
- Hydroxycinnamic acid
- Methoxyphenol
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Methoxybenzene
- Styrene
- Phenol ether
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Kern SM, Bennett RN, Needs PW, Mellon FA, Kroon PA, Garcia-Conesa MT: Characterization of metabolites of hydroxycinnamates in the in vitro model of human small intestinal epithelium caco-2 cells. J Agric Food Chem. 2003 Dec 31;51(27):7884-91. [PubMed:14690369 ]
- Wittemer SM, Ploch M, Windeck T, Muller SC, Drewelow B, Derendorf H, Veit M: Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of caffeoylquinic acids and flavonoids after oral administration of Artichoke leaf extracts in humans. Phytomedicine. 2005 Jan;12(1-2):28-38. [PubMed:15693705 ]
- Rechner AR, Spencer JP, Kuhnle G, Hahn U, Rice-Evans CA: Novel biomarkers of the metabolism of caffeic acid derivatives in vivo. Free Radic Biol Med. 2001 Jun 1;30(11):1213-22. [PubMed:11368919 ]
- Hodgson JM, Chan SY, Puddey IB, Devine A, Wattanapenpaiboon N, Wahlqvist ML, Lukito W, Burke V, Ward NC, Prince RL, Croft KD: Phenolic acid metabolites as biomarkers for tea- and coffee-derived polyphenol exposure in human subjects. Br J Nutr. 2004 Feb;91(2):301-6. [PubMed:14756917 ]
- Wittemer SM, Veit M: Validated method for the determination of six metabolites derived from artichoke leaf extract in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography-coulometric-array detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Aug 15;793(2):367-75. [PubMed:12906912 ]
- Stromeier S, Petereit F, Nahrstedt A: Phenolic esters from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga racemosa do not cause proliferation effects in MCF-7 cells. Planta Med. 2005 Jun;71(6):495-500. [PubMed:15971118 ]
- Kalinowska M, Golebiewska E, Mazur L, Lewandowska H, Pruszynski M, Swiderski G, Wyrwas M, Pawluczuk N, Lewandowski W: Crystal Structure, Spectroscopic Characterization, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity of New Mg(II) and Mn(II)/Na(I) Complexes of Isoferulic Acid. Materials (Basel). 2021 Jun 11;14(12). pii: ma14123236. doi: 10.3390/ma14123236. [PubMed:34208366 ]
- Hori K, Watanabe T, Devkota HP: Phenolic Acid Derivatives, Flavonoids and Other Bioactive Compounds from the Leaves of Cardiocrinum cordatum (Thunb.) Makino (Liliaceae). Plants (Basel). 2021 Feb 7;10(2). pii: plants10020320. doi: 10.3390/plants10020320. [PubMed:33562289 ]
- Jiang X, Tao L, Li C, You M, Li GQ, Zhang C, Hu F: Grouping, Spectrum-Effect Relationship and Antioxidant Compounds of Chinese Propolis from Different Regions Using Multivariate Analyses and Off-Line Anti-DPPH Assay. Molecules. 2020 Jul 16;25(14). pii: molecules25143243. doi: 10.3390/molecules25143243. [PubMed:32708723 ]
- Serreli G, Naitza MR, Zodio S, Leoni VP, Spada M, Melis MP, Boronat A, Deiana M: Ferulic Acid Metabolites Attenuate LPS-Induced Inflammatory Response in Enterocyte-like Cells. Nutrients. 2021 Sep 10;13(9):3152. doi: 10.3390/nu13093152. [PubMed:34579029 ]
- Serreli G, Le Sayec M, Thou E, Lacour C, Diotallevi C, Dhunna MA, Deiana M, Spencer JPE, Corona G: Ferulic Acid Derivatives and Avenanthramides Modulate Endothelial Function through Maintenance of Nitric Oxide Balance in HUVEC Cells. Nutrients. 2021 Jun 12;13(6):2026. doi: 10.3390/nu13062026. [PubMed:34204635 ]
- Kim MA, Lee HJ, Bae HG, Yang SO, Lee HJ, Kim MJ: Metabolite analysis and anti-obesity effects of celery seed in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Food Sci Biotechnol. 2021 Feb 23;30(2):277-286. doi: 10.1007/s10068-020-00866-9. eCollection 2021 Feb. [PubMed:33732518 ]
- Huang JY, Zhang Q, Yang YL, Yang HJ, Dou MH, Li HH, DU SY, Bai J: [Analysis on quality value transfer of substance benchmarks of Qingwei San]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2021 Feb;46(4):792-800. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20201102.301. [PubMed:33645083 ]
- Agullo V, Garcia-Viguera C, Dominguez-Perles R: Beverages Based on Second Quality Citrus Fruits and Maqui Berry, a Source of Bioactive (Poly)phenols: Sorting Out Urine Metabolites upon a Longitudinal Study. Nutrients. 2021 Jan 22;13(2):312. doi: 10.3390/nu13020312. [PubMed:33499139 ]
- Zhang Q, Huang JY, Zhong WL, Liu LL, Zhang YM, Yang LJ, Bai J, DU SY: [Characteristic spectrum and decoction process of classical prescription Qingwei San]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2020 Dec;45(23):5607-5613. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200706.307. [PubMed:33496098 ]
- Wohl J, Petersen M: Phenolic metabolism in the hornwort Anthoceros agrestis: 4-coumarate CoA ligase and 4-hydroxybenzoate CoA ligase. Plant Cell Rep. 2020 Sep;39(9):1129-1141. doi: 10.1007/s00299-020-02552-w. Epub 2020 May 13. [PubMed:32405654 ]
- Wu Y, Xu Y, Yang A, Shen S, Mi D, Cao Y, Hua Z, Min L, Li W: Comparative in vivo pharmacokinetics study of affeic acid, isoferulic acid and ferulic acid in crude and three different prepared Cimicifuga foetida L. Biomed Chromatogr. 2020 Sep;34(9):e4868. doi: 10.1002/bmc.4868. Epub 2020 Jul 4. [PubMed:32335934 ]
- Olech M, Pietrzak W, Nowak R: Characterization of Free and Bound Phenolic Acids and Flavonoid Aglycones in Rosa rugosa Thunb. Leaves and Achenes Using LC-ESI-MS/MS-MRM Methods. Molecules. 2020 Apr 15;25(8):1804. doi: 10.3390/molecules25081804. [PubMed:32326454 ]
- Jiang L, Xie M, Chen G, Qiao J, Zhang H, Zeng X: Phenolics and Carbohydrates in Buckwheat Honey Regulate the Human Intestinal Microbiota. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2020 Feb 26;2020:6432942. doi: 10.1155/2020/6432942. eCollection 2020. [PubMed:32184894 ]
- Martinez MD, Riva DA, Garcia C, Duran FJ, Burton G: Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Difluoromethyl Cinnamoyl Amides. Molecules. 2020 Feb 12;25(4):789. doi: 10.3390/molecules25040789. [PubMed:32059479 ]
- Agullo V, Villano D, Garcia-Viguera C, Dominguez-Perles R: Anthocyanin Metabolites in Human Urine after the Intake of New Functional Beverages. Molecules. 2020 Jan 16;25(2):371. doi: 10.3390/molecules25020371. [PubMed:31963236 ]
- Moreira SA, Silva S, Costa EM, Saraiva JA, Pintado M: Effect of high hydrostatic pressure extraction on biological activities of stinging nettle extracts. Food Funct. 2020 Jan 29;11(1):921-931. doi: 10.1039/c9fo02442e. [PubMed:31950959 ]
- Long Z, Feng G, Zhao N, Wu L, Zhu H: Isoferulic acid inhibits human leukemia cell growth through induction of G2/M‑phase arrest and inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling. Mol Med Rep. 2020 Mar;21(3):1035-1042. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2020.10926. Epub 2020 Jan 9. [PubMed:31922221 ]
- Oniszczuk A, Widelska G, Wojtowicz A, Oniszczuk T, Wojtunik-Kulesza K, Dib A, Matwijczuk A: Content of Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Activity of New Gluten-Free Pasta with the Addition of Chestnut Flour. Molecules. 2019 Jul 18;24(14):2623. doi: 10.3390/molecules24142623. [PubMed:31323897 ]
- Shen S, Wang J, Chen X, Liu T, Zhuo Q, Zhang SQ: Evaluation of cellular antioxidant components of honeys using UPLC-MS/MS and HPLC-FLD based on the quantitative composition-activity relationship. Food Chem. 2019 Sep 30;293:169-177. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.04.105. Epub 2019 Apr 26. [PubMed:31151598 ]
- Si D, Sun X, Qi D, Chen X, Bi K: Determination and pharmacokinetics of isoferulic acid in rat plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography after oral administration of isoferulic acid and Rhizoma Cimicifugae extract. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2008 May 12;47(1):140-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2007.12.044. Epub 2008 Jan 18. [PubMed:18314290 ]
- Farrell TL, Dew TP, Poquet L, Hanson P, Williamson G: Absorption and metabolism of chlorogenic acids in cultured gastric epithelial monolayers. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Dec;39(12):2338-46. doi: 10.1124/dmd.111.040147. Epub 2011 Sep 21. [PubMed:21937734 ]
- Wang X, Li X, Chen D: Evaluation of antioxidant activity of isoferulic acid in vitro. Nat Prod Commun. 2011 Sep;6(9):1285-8. [PubMed:21941899 ]
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