| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-11 06:00:54 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-11 06:00:54 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0310591 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 2-methyl-5-[(2r)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]phenol |
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| Description | Xanthorrhizol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. 2-methyl-5-[(2r)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]phenol is found in Chrysactinia mexicana, Cinnamomum iners, Commiphora kua, Curcuma aromatica, Curcuma longa, Curcuma xanthorrhiza, Iostephane heterophylla, Valeriana jatamansi and Zingiber officinale. 2-methyl-5-[(2r)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]phenol was first documented in 2021 (PMID: 34829954). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Xanthorrhizol (PMID: 35992318) (PMID: 35933899) (PMID: 35932370) (PMID: 34664399). |
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| Structure | C[C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 InChI=1S/C15H22O/c1-11(2)6-5-7-12(3)14-9-8-13(4)15(16)10-14/h6,8-10,12,16H,5,7H2,1-4H3/t12-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Xanthorrizol | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H22O |
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| Average Mass | 218.3400 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 218.16707 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-methyl-5-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]phenol |
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| Traditional Name | 2-methyl-5-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]phenol |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | C[C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H22O/c1-11(2)6-5-7-12(3)14-9-8-13(4)15(16)10-14/h6,8-10,12,16H,5,7H2,1-4H3/t12-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | FKWGCEDRLNNZOZ-GFCCVEGCSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Bisabolane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- P-cymene
- O-cresol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Toluene
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Kang J, Won J, Hwang JK, Kang W: Bioavailability of xanthorrhizol following oral administration of a supercritical extract of Java turmeric. Food Sci Biotechnol. 2022 Aug 6;31(10):1309-1313. doi: 10.1007/s10068-022-01124-w. eCollection 2022 Sep. [PubMed:35992318 ]
- Simamora A, Timotius KH, Yerer MB, Setiawan H, Mun'im A: Xanthorrhizol, a potential anticancer agent, from Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. Phytomedicine. 2022 Oct;105:154359. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154359. Epub 2022 Jul 29. [PubMed:35933899 ]
- Zhou M, Li Y, Hou H, Zou W, Hu L, Gong L, Fan W, Wang R, Ibrahim IAA, Fan S: Xanthorrhizol Ameliorates Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Freund's Complete Adjuvant-Induced Rheumatoid Arthritis in Rats. Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2022 Dec;194(12):6423-6437. doi: 10.1007/s12010-022-04091-4. Epub 2022 Aug 6. [PubMed:35932370 ]
- Kim M, Cho H, Ahn DG, Jung HG, Seo HY, Kim JS, Lee YJ, Choi JY, Park IH, Shin JS, Kim SJ, Oh JW: In Vitro Replication Inhibitory Activity of Xanthorrhizol against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. Biomedicines. 2021 Nov 19;9(11):1725. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9111725. [PubMed:34829954 ]
- Cai Y, Sheng Z, Wang J: Xanthorrhizol inhibits non-small cell carcinoma (A549) cell growth and promotes apoptosis through modulation of PI3K/AKT and NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Environ Toxicol. 2022 Jan;37(1):120-130. doi: 10.1002/tox.23383. Epub 2021 Oct 18. [PubMed:34664399 ]
- LOTUS database [Link]
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