| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-10 14:05:46 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-10 14:05:46 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0301254 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | prostaglandin-b1 |
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| Description | Prostaglandin B1, also known as PGB1, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as prostaglandins and related compounds. These are unsaturated carboxylic acids consisting of a 20 carbon skeleton that also contains a five member ring, and are based upon the fatty acid arachidonic acid. Thus, prostaglandin B1 is considered to be an eicosanoid lipid molecule. Prostaglandin B1 blocks S-phase DNA synthesis; inhibition of DNA synthesis does not appear to require elevated levels of cAMP. Prostaglandin B1 is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. PGE1 is a prostanoid. Prostaglandin B1 exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. The PGs and TXs are collectively identified as prostanoids. prostaglandin-b1 is found in Homo sapiens and Larix sibirica. prostaglandin-b1 was first documented in 1983 (PMID: 6635328). Prostaglandin B1 has the ability to enhance peripheral vascular resistance and elevate blood pressure (PMID: 7667505) (PMID: 1477202) (PMID: 2129000) (PMID: 2597672). |
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| Structure | CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(CCCCCCC(O)=O)C(=O)CC1 InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-2-3-6-9-17(21)14-12-16-13-15-19(22)18(16)10-7-4-5-8-11-20(23)24/h12,14,17,21H,2-11,13,15H2,1H3,(H,23,24)/b14-12+/t17-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| PGB1 | ChEBI | | (13E,15S)-15-Hydroxy-9-oxoprosta-8(12),13-dien-1-Oate | HMDB | | (13E,15S)-15-Hydroxy-9-oxoprosta-8(12),13-dien-1-Oic acid | HMDB | | 9-oxo-15S-Hydroxy-8(12),13E-prostadienoate | HMDB | | 9-oxo-15S-Hydroxy-8(12),13E-prostadienoic acid | HMDB | | Prostaglandin-b1 | HMDB | | Prostaglandin b1 | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H32O4 |
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| Average Mass | 336.4657 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 336.23006 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 7-{2-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopent-1-en-1-yl}heptanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | prostaglandin-B1 |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(CCCCCCC(O)=O)C(=O)CC1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-2-3-6-9-17(21)14-12-16-13-15-19(22)18(16)10-7-4-5-8-11-20(23)24/h12,14,17,21H,2-11,13,15H2,1H3,(H,23,24)/b14-12+/t17-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | YBHMPNRDOVPQIN-VSOYFRJCSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as prostaglandins and related compounds. These are unsaturated carboxylic acids consisting of a 20 carbon skeleton that also contains a five member ring, and are based upon the fatty acid arachidonic acid. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Eicosanoids |
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| Direct Parent | Prostaglandins and related compounds |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Prostaglandin skeleton
- Long-chain fatty acid
- Fatty alcohol
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Ketone
- Cyclic ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Hishinuma T, Nakamura H, Itoh K, Ohyama Y, Ishibashi M, Mizugaki M: Microdetermination of the prostaglandin B1 in human plasma by gas chromatography/selected ion monitoring using [18O]prostaglandin B1 as an internal standard. Prostaglandins. 1995 Apr;49(4):239-46. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(95)00016-4. [PubMed:7667505 ]
- Fry MR, Ghosh SS, East JM, Franson RC: Role of human sperm phospholipase A2 in fertilization: effects of a novel inhibitor of phospholipase A2 activity on membrane perturbations and oocyte penetration. Biol Reprod. 1992 Nov;47(5):751-9. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod47.5.751. [PubMed:1477202 ]
- Franson R, Raghupathi R, Fry M, Saal J, Vishwanath B, Ghosh SS, Rosenthal MD: Inhibition of human phospholipases A2 by cis-unsaturated fatty acids and oligomers of prostaglandin B1. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1990;279:219-30. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4613-0651-1_15. [PubMed:2129000 ]
- Franson RC, Rosenthal MD: Oligomers of prostaglandin B1 inhibit in vitro phospholipase A2 activity. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Dec 18;1006(3):272-7. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(89)90013-1. [PubMed:2597672 ]
- Himori N, Burkman AM: Prostaglandin B1 can modify the pressor responses to sympathetic nerve stimulation. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1983 Sep;41(3):397-405. [PubMed:6635328 ]
- LOTUS database [Link]
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