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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-10 03:09:12 UTC
Updated at2022-09-10 03:09:12 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0294552
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Namecolcemid
DescriptionDemecolcine, also known as colcemid or reichstein's F, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tropones. Tropones are compounds containing a tropone ring, which is a cycloheptatrienone ring bearing a ketone group. A secondary amino compound that is (S)-colchicine in which the N-acetyl group is replaced by an N-methyl group. colcemid is found in Androcymbium palaestinum, Calochortus venustus, Colchicum alpinum, Colchicum arenarium, Colchicum autumnale, Colchicum bornmuelleri, Colchicum crocifolium, Colchicum laetum, Colchicum ritchii, Colchicum schimperi, Colchicum soboliferum, Colchicum speciosum, Colchicum szovitsii, Colchicum robustum and Sandersonia aurantiaca. colcemid was first documented in 1975 (PMID: 1061646). Demecolcine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa) (PMID: 20082301).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(-)-ColchamineChEBI
ColcemidChEBI
DemecolcinaChEBI
DemecolcinumChEBI
N-Deacetyl-N-methylcolchicineChEBI
N-Desacetyl-N-methylcolchicineChEBI
N-Methyl-N-deacetylcolchicineChEBI
N-Methyl-N-desacetylcolchicineChEBI
Reichstein's FChEBI
Santavy's substance FChEBI
DemecolcineChEBI
Demecolcine, (+-)-isomerMeSH
ColcemideMeSH
ColchamineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC21H25NO5
Average Mass371.4330 Da
Monoisotopic Mass371.17327 Da
IUPAC Name(10S)-3,4,5,14-tetramethoxy-10-(methylamino)tricyclo[9.5.0.0²,⁷]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,11,14-hexaen-13-one
Traditional Namecolcemid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]1(CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C2=CC=C(OC)C(=O)C=C12)NC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H25NO5/c1-22-15-8-6-12-10-18(25-3)20(26-4)21(27-5)19(12)13-7-9-17(24-2)16(23)11-14(13)15/h7,9-11,15,22H,6,8H2,1-5H3/t15-/m0/s1
InChI KeyNNJPGOLRFBJNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Androcymbium palaestinumLOTUS Database
Calochortus venustusLOTUS Database
Colchicum alpinumLOTUS Database
Colchicum arenariumLOTUS Database
Colchicum autumnaleLOTUS Database
Colchicum bornmuelleri FreynLOTUS Database
Colchicum crocifoliumLOTUS Database
Colchicum laetumLOTUS Database
Colchicum ritchiiLOTUS Database
Colchicum schimperiLOTUS Database
Colchicum soboliferumLOTUS Database
Colchicum speciosumLOTUS Database
Colchicum szovitsiiLOTUS Database
Merendera robustaLOTUS Database
Sandersonia aurantiacaLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tropones. Tropones are compounds containing a tropone ring, which is a cycloheptatrienone ring bearing a ketone group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassHydrocarbon derivatives
ClassTropones
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentTropones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Anisole
  • Tropone
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Aralkylamine
  • Benzenoid
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Ether
  • Secondary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.52ALOGPS
logP2.08ChemAxon
logS-4.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.96ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area66.02 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity106.71 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability40.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDDB13318
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00027138
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDemecolcine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound220401
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID4393
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Spiers AS, Kaur J: A reassessment of demecolcine ('Colcemid') in the treatment of chronic granulocytic leukaemia. Clin Oncol. 1975 Dec;1(4):285-90. [PubMed:1061646 ]
  2. Fujikawa-Yamamoto K, Luo X, Miyagoshi M, Yamagishi H: DNA stable pentaploid H1 (ES) cells obtained from an octaploid cell induced from tetraploid cells polyploidized using demecolcine. J Cell Physiol. 2010 May;223(2):369-75. doi: 10.1002/jcp.22042. [PubMed:20082301 ]
  3. LOTUS database [Link]