| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-09 21:39:04 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-09 21:39:05 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0290804 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | [(2e)-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-phenylfuran-2-ylidene](phenyl)acetic acid |
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| Description | Pulvinic acid, also known as pulvinate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom. [(2e)-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-phenylfuran-2-ylidene](phenyl)acetic acid is found in Candelaria concolor and Letharia vulpina. [(2e)-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-phenylfuran-2-ylidene](phenyl)acetic acid was first documented in 2019 (PMID: 31878002). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Pulvinic acid (PMID: 34081381) (PMID: 31935813) (PMID: 31933105) (PMID: 30813728). |
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| Structure | OC(=O)C(=C1\OC(=O)C(=C1O)C1=CC=CC=C1)\C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C18H12O5/c19-15-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)18(22)23-16(15)14(17(20)21)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10,19H,(H,20,21)/b16-14+ |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Pulvinate | Generator | | (2E)-(5-Hydroxy-3-oxo-4-phenyl-2(3H)-furanylidene)(phenyl)acetic acid | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C18H12O5 |
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| Average Mass | 308.2890 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 308.06847 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-[(2E)-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-phenyl-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-ylidene]-2-phenylacetic acid |
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| Traditional Name | [(2E)-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-phenylfuran-2-ylidene](phenyl)acetic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)C(=C1\OC(=O)C(=C1O)C1=CC=CC=C1)\C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H12O5/c19-15-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)18(22)23-16(15)14(17(20)21)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10,19H,(H,20,21)/b16-14+ |
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| InChI Key | CMFBGFRHPQTELQ-JQIJEIRASA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Dihydrofurans |
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| Sub Class | Furanones |
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| Direct Parent | Butenolides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Monocyclic benzene moiety
- 2-furanone
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Benzenoid
- Enol ester
- Vinylogous acid
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Lactone
- Enol
- Oxacycle
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Herkersdorf S, Kruger T, Wein P, Loffler S, Fontaine T, Gressler M, Hertweck C, Brakhage AA, Hoffmeister D: Bacterial cell wall-degrading enzymes induce basidiomycete natural product biosynthesis. Environ Microbiol. 2021 Aug;23(8):4360-4371. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.15621. Epub 2021 Jun 10. [PubMed:34081381 ]
- Gadea A, Fanuel M, Le Lamer AC, Boustie J, Rogniaux H, Charrier M, Lohezic-Le Devehat F: Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Specialized Metabolites for Predicting Lichen Fitness and Snail Foraging. Plants (Basel). 2020 Jan 6;9(1). pii: plants9010070. doi: 10.3390/plants9010070. [PubMed:31935813 ]
- Ahmadi S, Ghanbari H, Lotfi S, Azimi N: Predictive QSAR modeling for the antioxidant activity of natural compounds derivatives based on Monte Carlo method. Mol Divers. 2021 Feb;25(1):87-97. doi: 10.1007/s11030-019-10026-9. Epub 2020 Jan 13. [PubMed:31933105 ]
- Yi SA, Nam KH, Kim S, So HM, Ryoo R, Han JW, Kim KH, Lee J: Vulpinic Acid Controls Stem Cell Fate toward Osteogenesis and Adipogenesis. Genes (Basel). 2019 Dec 23;11(1). pii: genes11010018. doi: 10.3390/genes11010018. [PubMed:31878002 ]
- Yang M, Yin F, Fujino H, Snyder SA: The Total Synthesis of Chalcitrin. J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Mar 20;141(11):4515-4520. doi: 10.1021/jacs.8b12612. Epub 2019 Mar 11. [PubMed:30813728 ]
- LOTUS database [Link]
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