Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-09 11:58:51 UTC
Updated at2022-09-09 11:58:52 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0284328
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Namefostex
DescriptionBenzoyl peroxide, also known as benzoyl or lucidol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoyl peroxides. These are organic compounds containing two benzoyl groups O-linked to each other via a peroxide group. Their skeleton has the general formula [C6H5C(O)]2O2. Benzoyl peroxide is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Benzoyl peroxide is a mild and benzaldehyde tasting compound. Outside of the human body, Benzoyl peroxide has been detected, but not quantified in, cereals and cereal products and milk and milk products. This could make benzoyl peroxide a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. In medicine, benzoyl peroxide is used as a topical treatment for acne, either in combination with antibiotics or as a single agent. Benzoyl peroxide acts as an antibacterial, irritant, keratolytic, comedolytic, and anti-inflammatory agent when applied topically to the human epithelium. Benzoyl peroxide also increases the turnover rate of epithelial cells, thereby peeling the skin and promoting the resolution of comedones. Alternatively, the radicals may gain a hydrogen atom from biomolecules forming the more stable and primary metabolite, benzoic acid. fostex is found in Arabidopsis thaliana and Onychium lucidum. fostex was first documented in 1983 (PMID: 6222704). Benzoyl peroxide undergoes metabolism by keratinocytes in the epidermis (PMID: 12012746) (PMID: 4028702) (PMID: 8204465) (PMID: 15481998).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
BepioKegg
Abcat 40HMDB
Abcure S-40-25HMDB
AcetoxylHMDB
AcetOxyl 2.5 and 5HMDB
AcnegelHMDB
Akneroxid 5HMDB
Akneroxid LHMDB
Akneroxide LHMDB
Aksil 5HMDB
AsidopanHMDB
Aztec benzoyl peroxide-70-77HMDB
Aztec benzoyl peroxide-dryHMDB
Aztec bpoHMDB
Benbel cHMDB
Benox 50HMDB
BenoxylHMDB
Benoxyl (5&10) lotionHMDB
BenzacHMDB
Benzac WHMDB
BenzagelHMDB
Benzagel 10HMDB
BenzaknenHMDB
BenzaknewHMDB
BenzamycinHMDB
BenzashaveHMDB
Benzoic acid, peroxideHMDB
Benzol peroxideHMDB
BenzoperoxideHMDB
BenzoylHMDB
Benzoyl peroideHMDB
Benzoyl peroxide (luperox(R) a70S)HMDB
Benzoyl peroxide (luperox(R) a75)HMDB
Benzoyl peroxide (luperox(R) a75fp)HMDB
Benzoyl peroxide (luperox(R) a98)HMDB
Benzoyl peroxide(usan)HMDB
Benzoyl peroxide, blend in dibutyl phthalateHMDB
Benzoyl peroxide, blend in tricresyl phosphateHMDB
Benzoyl peroxide, usanHMDB
Benzoyl superoxideHMDB
BenzoylperoxidHMDB
BenzoylperoxydeHMDB
BPOHMDB
BrevoxylHMDB
Cadat bpoHMDB
CadetHMDB
Cadet bpo-70WHMDB
CadoxHMDB
Cadox 40EHMDB
Cadox bHMDB
Cadox b 40EHMDB
Cadox b 50PHMDB
Cadox b 70WHMDB
Cadox b-CH 50HMDB
Cadox bpo-w40HMDB
Cadox BSHMDB
Cadox btaHMDB
Cadox BTW-50HMDB
Chaloxyd BP 50FTHMDB
Clear by designHMDB
Clearasil antibacterial acne lotionHMDB
Clearasil benzoyl peroxide lotionHMDB
Clearasil BP acne treatmentHMDB
DebroxideHMDB
DermoxylHMDB
DesandenHMDB
Desquam eHMDB
Desquam XHMDB
Desquam-XHMDB
DibenzoylperoxidHMDB
DibenzoylperoxydeHMDB
Diphenylglyoxal peroxideHMDB
Diphenylglyoxal superoxideHMDB
DiphenylperoxyanhydrideHMDB
DRY and clearHMDB
Duresthin 5HMDB
EloxylHMDB
Epi clear antiseptic lotionHMDB
Epi-clearHMDB
FloroxHMDB
Fostex bpoHMDB
GaroxHMDB
IncidolHMDB
LoroxideHMDB
LucidolHMDB
Lucidol (peroxide)HMDB
Lucidol 50PHMDB
Lucidol 75fpHMDB
Lucidol b 50HMDB
Lucidol g 20HMDB
Lucidol GSHMDB
Lucidol KL 50HMDB
Lucidol RMHMDB
Lucidol-70HMDB
Lucidol-78HMDB
LuciliteHMDB
LucipalHMDB
LupercoHMDB
Luperco aHMDB
Luperco aaHMDB
Luperco acHMDB
Luperco afrHMDB
Luperco afr-250HMDB
Luperco astHMDB
Luperox a98HMDB
Luperox FLHMDB
LuzidolHMDB
Mixture OF dibenzoyl peroxide and calcium sulfateHMDB
Mixture OF dibenzoyl peroxide and calcium sulphateHMDB
MytolacHMDB
Nayper b and boHMDB
Nayper boHMDB
NericurHMDB
Norox BZP-250HMDB
Norox BZP-C-35HMDB
NovadeioxHMDB
NovadeloxHMDB
NSC 675HMDB
Oxy 5HMDB
Oxy washHMDB
Oxy-10 coverHMDB
Oxy-5HMDB
Oxy-LHMDB
OxyliteHMDB
PanoxylHMDB
PeriygelHMDB
Perossido di benzoileHMDB
Peroxide, benzoylHMDB
Peroxide, dibenzoylHMDB
Peroxyde de benzoyleHMDB
PeroxydermHMDB
PeroxydexHMDB
Persa-gelHMDB
PersadoxHMDB
Phisoac BPHMDB
PreoxydexHMDB
PresadoxHMDB
Quinolor compoundHMDB
Resdan akneHMDB
SanoxitHMDB
Silica hydrogelHMDB
Stri-dex b.pHMDB
Stri-dex b.p.HMDB
SulfoxylHMDB
SuperoxHMDB
Superox 744HMDB
Superoxide, benzoylHMDB
Superoxide, diphenylglyoxalHMDB
ThermadermHMDB
TopexHMDB
VanoxideHMDB
XeracHMDB
Xerac BPHMDB
Xerac BP 10HMDB
Xerac BP 5HMDB
Dibenzoyl peroxideMeSH
Chemical FormulaC14H10O4
Average Mass242.2268 Da
Monoisotopic Mass242.05791 Da
IUPAC Namebenzoyl benzenecarboperoxoate
Traditional Namefostex
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
O=C(OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H10O4/c15-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)17-18-14(16)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H
InChI KeyOMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Arabidopsis thalianaLOTUS Database
Onychium lucidumLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoyl peroxides. These are organic compounds containing two benzoyl groups O-linked to each other via a peroxide group. Their skeleton has the general formula [C6H5C(O)]2O2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoyl peroxides
Direct ParentBenzoyl peroxides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Benzoyl peroxide
  • Peroxybenzoate
  • Benzoic acid or derivatives
  • Benzoyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Peroxycarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid salt
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic salt
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.75ALOGPS
logP3.95ChemAxon
logS-3.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area52.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity64.77 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability24.16 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0032040
DrugBank IDDB09096
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB008743
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID6919
KEGG Compound IDC19346
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkBenzoyl peroxide
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound7187
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Welch SL: Oral toxicity of topical preparations. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2002 Mar;32(2):443-53, vii. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(01)00005-5. [PubMed:12012746 ]
  2. Nacht S, Gans EH, McGinley KJ, Kligman AM: Comparative activity of benzoyl peroxide and hexachlorophene. In vivo studies against propionibacterium acnes in humans. Arch Dermatol. 1983 Jul;119(7):577-9. [PubMed:6222704 ]
  3. Angelini G, Vena GA, Meneghini CL: Allergic contact dermatitis to some medicaments. Contact Dermatitis. 1985 May;12(5):263-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1985.tb01133.x. [PubMed:4028702 ]
  4. Hegemann L, Toso SM, Kitay K, Webster GF: Anti-inflammatory actions of benzoyl peroxide: effects on the generation of reactive oxygen species by leucocytes and the activity of protein kinase C and calmodulin. Br J Dermatol. 1994 May;130(5):569-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1994.tb13101.x. [PubMed:8204465 ]
  5. Dreno B: Topical antibacterial therapy for acne vulgaris. Drugs. 2004;64(21):2389-97. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200464210-00002. [PubMed:15481998 ]
  6. LOTUS database [Link]