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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-09 10:54:58 UTC
Updated at2022-09-09 10:54:59 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0283587
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name(6r,7r)-7-{[(2r)-2-amino-1-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylidene]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
DescriptionCefadroxil, also known as CDX or sumacef, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dibenzoxepines. Dibenzoxepines are compounds containing a dibenzoxepine moiety, which consists of two benzene connected by an oxazepine ring. Cefadroxil is a drug which is used for the treatment of the following infections (skin, uti, ent) caused by; s. Pneumoniae, h. Influenzae, staphylococci, s. Pyogenes (group a beta-hemolytic streptococci), e. Coli, p. Mirabilis, klebsiella sp, coagulase-negative staphylococci and streptococcus pyogenes. Cefadroxil is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). (6r,7r)-7-{[(2r)-2-amino-1-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylidene]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid is found in Apis cerana. (6r,7r)-7-{[(2r)-2-amino-1-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylidene]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid was first documented in 2013 (PMID: 23224978). A cephalosporin bearing methyl and (2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido groups at positions 3 and 7, respectively, of the cephem skeleton (PMID: 23959853) (PMID: 24080658) (PMID: 24412692) (PMID: 24667741).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acidChEBI
CDXChEBI
Cefadroxil anhydrousChEBI
CefadroxiloChEBI
CefadroxilumChEBI
CephadroxilChEBI
D-CefadroxilChEBI
SumacefKegg
(6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylateGenerator
Cefadroxil monohydrateHMDB
CefradroxilHMDB
4-HydroxycephalexinHMDB
Anhydrous, cefadroxilHMDB
BL S 578HMDB
BL S578HMDB
BL-S578HMDB
BidocefHMDB
4 HydroxycephalexinHMDB
BL-S 578HMDB
BLS 578HMDB
CephadroxylHMDB
DuricefHMDB
Monohydrate, cefadroxilHMDB
UltracefHMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H17N3O5S
Average Mass363.3880 Da
Monoisotopic Mass363.08889 Da
IUPAC Name(6R,7R)-7-[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Namecephadroxil
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@]12SCC(C)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H17N3O5S/c1-7-6-25-15-11(14(22)19(15)12(7)16(23)24)18-13(21)10(17)8-2-4-9(20)5-3-8/h2-5,10-11,15,20H,6,17H2,1H3,(H,18,21)(H,23,24)/t10-,11-,15-/m1/s1
InChI KeyBOEGTKLJZSQCCD-UEKVPHQBSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Apis ceranaLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dibenzoxepines. Dibenzoxepines are compounds containing a dibenzoxepine moiety, which consists of two benzene connected by an oxazepine ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassBenzoxepines
Sub ClassDibenzoxepines
Direct ParentDibenzoxepines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Dibenzoxepine
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Benzenoid
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.51ALOGPS
logP-2.4ChemAxon
logS-3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.45ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)7.43ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area132.96 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity90.95 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability35.86 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0015271
DrugBank IDDB01140
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID43630
KEGG Compound IDC06878
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkCefadroxil
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound47965
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID3479
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Posada MM, Smith DE: Relevance of PepT1 in the intestinal permeability and oral absorption of cefadroxil. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):1017-25. doi: 10.1007/s11095-012-0937-8. Epub 2012 Dec 7. [PubMed:23224978 ]
  2. Posada MM, Smith DE: In vivo absorption and disposition of cefadroxil after escalating oral doses in wild-type and PepT1 knockout mice. Pharm Res. 2013 Nov;30(11):2931-9. doi: 10.1007/s11095-013-1168-3. [PubMed:23959853 ]
  3. Huh Y, Keep RF, Smith DE: Impact of lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation on the disposition of the aminocephalosporin cefadroxil. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Dec;57(12):6171-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01497-13. Epub 2013 Sep 30. [PubMed:24080658 ]
  4. Jin HE, Kim IB, Kim YC, Cho KH, Maeng HJ: Determination of cefadroxil in rat plasma and urine using LC-MS/MS and its application to pharmacokinetic and urinary excretion studies. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2014 Feb 1;947-948:103-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2013.12.027. Epub 2013 Dec 30. [PubMed:24412692 ]
  5. Ware MA, Bennett GJ: Case report: Long-standing complex regional pain syndrome relieved by a cephalosporin antibiotic. Pain. 2014 Jul;155(7):1412-1415. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2014.03.014. Epub 2014 Mar 22. [PubMed:24667741 ]
  6. LOTUS database [Link]