| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-08 18:27:58 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-08 18:27:58 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0271994 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 2,2-dimethyl butyric acid |
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| Description | 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid, also known as DMB or a,a-dimethylbutanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. 2,2-dimethyl butyric acid is found in Vitis vinifera. 2,2-dimethyl butyric acid was first documented in 1991 (PMID: 1814736). 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral (PMID: 18155649) (PMID: 20712788). |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-6(2,3)5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3,(H,7,8) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutanoic acid | ChEBI | | alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutyric acid | ChEBI | | DMB | ChEBI | | a,a-Dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | a,a-Dimethylbutanoic acid | Generator | | alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutanoic acid | Generator | | a,a-Dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | a,a-Dimethylbutyric acid | Generator | | alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutyric acid | Generator | | 2,2-Dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | 2,2-DMB | MeSH | | Sodium 2,2-dimethylbutyrate | MeSH | | SDMB | MeSH | | 2,2-Dimethylbutanoic acid | MeSH | | ST-20 Compound | MeSH | | 2,2-Dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H12O2 |
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| Average Mass | 116.1600 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 116.08373 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2,2-dimethyl butyric acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCC(C)(C)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-6(2,3)5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3,(H,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | VUAXHMVRKOTJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Methyl-branched fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Uchiyama N, Kagami Y, Saito Y, Abe S, Ohtawa M, Hata S: Metabolic fate of 2,2-dimethylbutyryl moiety of simvastatin in rats: identification of metabolites by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1991 Jul-Sep;16(3):189-96. doi: 10.1007/BF03189958. [PubMed:1814736 ]
- Parise RA, Beumer JH, Kangani CO, Holleran JL, Eiseman JL, Smith NF, Covey JM, Perrine SP, Egorin MJ: Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometric assay for quantitation of the short-chain fatty acid, 2,2-dimethylbutyrate (NSC 741804), in rat plasma. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2008 Feb 1;862(1-2):168-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.12.002. Epub 2007 Dec 8. [PubMed:18155649 ]
- Perrine SP, Castaneda SA, Chui DH, Faller DV, Berenson RJ, Siritanaratku N, Fucharoen S: Fetal globin gene inducers: novel agents and new potential. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Aug;1202:158-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05593.x. [PubMed:20712788 ]
- LOTUS database [Link]
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