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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-08 09:26:23 UTC
Updated at2022-09-08 09:26:23 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0265456
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name(3s,3ar,4s,6s,6ar,10s,12r,15r,15ar)-3-benzyl-1,6,12-trihydroxy-4,10,12-trimethyl-5-methylidene-11-oxo-3h,3ah,4h,6h,6ah,9h,10h,15h-cycloundeca[d]isoindol-15-yl acetate
DescriptionCytochalasin D belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cytochalasans. These are fungal metabolites structurally characterized by the presence of an isoindolone nucleus fused to a macrocyclic ring, which can either a lactone, as in cytochalasin B, a carbonate, as in cytochalasin E, or a carbocycle, as in cytochalasin D, H, and K. Cytochalasin D is an alkaloid produced by Helminthosporium and other molds. It disrupts actin microfilaments and activates the p53-dependent pathways causing arrest of the cell cycle at the G1-S transition. It is believed to bind to F-actin polymer and prevent polymerization of actin monomers. Cytochalasin D is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). (3s,3ar,4s,6s,6ar,10s,12r,15r,15ar)-3-benzyl-1,6,12-trihydroxy-4,10,12-trimethyl-5-methylidene-11-oxo-3h,3ah,4h,6h,6ah,9h,10h,15h-cycloundeca[d]isoindol-15-yl acetate is found in Taxus mairei and Xylaria mellissii. Cytochalasin D is a cell-permeable and potent inhibitor of actin polymerization.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(3S,4S,6S,6AR,10S,12R,15R,15ar,15BR)-3-benzyl-1,6,12-trihydroxy-4,10,12-trimethyl-5-methylidene-11-oxo-3H,4H,5H,6H,6ah,9H,10H,11H,12H,15H,15BH-cycloundeca[e]isoindol-15-yl acetic acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC30H37NO6
Average Mass507.6179 Da
Monoisotopic Mass507.26209 Da
IUPAC Name(3S,4S,6S,6aR,10S,12R,15R,15aR,15bR)-3-benzyl-1,6,12-trihydroxy-4,10,12-trimethyl-5-methylidene-11-oxo-3H,4H,5H,6H,6aH,9H,10H,11H,12H,15H,15bH-cycloundeca[e]isoindol-15-yl acetate
Traditional Name(3S,4S,6S,6aR,10S,12R,15R,15aR,15bR)-3-benzyl-1,6,12-trihydroxy-4,10,12-trimethyl-5-methylidene-11-oxo-3H,4H,6H,6aH,9H,10H,15H,15bH-cycloundeca[e]isoindol-15-yl acetate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]\C1=C([H])/[C@@]2([H])[C@]([H])(O)C(=C)[C@@]([H])(C)[C@@]3([H])[C@]([H])(CC4=CC=CC=C4)N=C(O)[C@@]23[C@]([H])(OC(C)=O)\C([H])=C([H])\[C@@](C)(O)C(=O)[C@@]([H])(C)C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C30H37NO6/c1-17-10-9-13-22-26(33)19(3)18(2)25-23(16-21-11-7-6-8-12-21)31-28(35)30(22,25)24(37-20(4)32)14-15-29(5,36)27(17)34/h6-9,11-15,17-18,22-26,33,36H,3,10,16H2,1-2,4-5H3,(H,31,35)/b13-9+,15-14+/t17-,18+,22-,23-,24+,25-,26+,29+,30+/m0/s1
InChI KeySDZRWUKZFQQKKV-JHADDHBZSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Taxus maireiLOTUS Database
Xylaria mellissiiLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cytochalasans. These are fungal metabolites structurally characterized by the presence of an isoindolone nucleus fused to a macrocyclic ring, which can either a lactone, as in cytochalasin B, a carbonate, as in cytochalasin E, or a carbocycle, as in cytochalasin D, H, and K.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassAlkaloids and derivatives
ClassCytochalasans
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentCytochalasans
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Carbocyclic cytochalasan skeleton
  • Cytochalasan
  • Isoindolone
  • Isoindoline
  • Isoindole
  • Isoindole or derivatives
  • Acyloin
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyrrolidone
  • 2-pyrrolidone
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Lactam
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.67ALOGPS
logP3.93ChemAxon
logS-4.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.47ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)3.93ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area116.42 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity142.04 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability55.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkCytochalasin D
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5458428
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. LOTUS database [Link]