| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-08 05:43:06 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-08 05:43:06 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0262755 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | anatoxin-a |
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| Description | Anatoxin a, also known as antx-a, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anatoxins. These are organic compounds containing or derived from anatoxin, homoanatoxin or other analogues. Anatoxins constitute a class of potent neurotoxic alkaloids. Anatoxin a is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Anatoxin a is a potentially toxic compound. Anatoxin a binding is irreversible, and the Anatoxin a nAchR complex cannot be broken down by acetylcholinesterase. Thus, the nAchR is temporarily locked open and after a period of time becomes desensitized. In this desensitized state the nAchRs no longer let cations pass through, which ultimately leads to a blockage of neuromuscular transmission. Anatoxin a is an agonist of both neuronal α4β2 and α4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors present in the CNS as well as the α12βγδ muscle-type nAchRs that are present at the neuromuscular junction. Anatoxin a also shows much less potency in the CNS than in neuromuscular junctions. In hippocampal and brain stem neurons, a 5 to 10 times greater concentration of Anatoxin a was necessary to activate nAchRs than what was required in the PNS. Anatoxin a has an affinity for these receptors that is about 20 times greater than that of acetylcholine. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C10H15NO/c1-7(12)9-4-2-3-8-5-6-10(9)11-8/h4,8,10-11H,2-3,5-6H2,1H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| ANTX-a | MeSH | | Anatoxin I | MeSH | | Anatoxin-a | MeSH | | (+)-Anatoxin | ChEMBL |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H15NO |
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| Average Mass | 165.2322 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 165.11536 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 1-{9-azabicyclo[4.2.1]non-2-en-2-yl}ethan-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | anatoxin-a |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC(=O)C1=CCCC2CCC1N2 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H15NO/c1-7(12)9-4-2-3-8-5-6-10(9)11-8/h4,8,10-11H,2-3,5-6H2,1H3 |
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| InChI Key | SGNXVBOIDPPRJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anatoxins. These are organic compounds containing or derived from anatoxin, homoanatoxin or other analogues. Anatoxins constitute a class of potent neurotoxic alkaloids. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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| Class | Anatoxins |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Anatoxins |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Anatoxin skeleton
- Azepine
- Beta-aminoketone
- Pyrrolidine
- Ketone
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Secondary amine
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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