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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-07 15:44:56 UTC
Updated at2022-09-07 15:44:56 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0252287
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name(1r,2r,4s)-1-[(1e,3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(1r,2r,4s)-2-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-2,6,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol
DescriptionCycloviolaxanthin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. Thus, cycloviolaxanthin is considered to be an isoprenoid. (1r,2r,4s)-1-[(1e,3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(1r,2r,4s)-2-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-2,6,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol is found in Capsicum annuum and Corbicula japonica. (1r,2r,4s)-1-[(1e,3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(1r,2r,4s)-2-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-2,6,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol was first documented in 2008 (PMID: 18802651). Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Cycloviolaxanthin (PMID: 19068206).
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC40H56O4
Average Mass600.8840 Da
Monoisotopic Mass600.41786 Da
IUPAC NameNot Available
Traditional NameNot Available
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]12O[C@@H](CC1(C)C)C[C@@]2(C)O)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/[C@@]12O[C@@H](CC1(C)C)C[C@@]2(C)O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H56O4/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-39-35(5,6)25-33(43-39)27-37(39,9)41)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-40-36(7,8)26-34(44-40)28-38(40,10)42/h11-24,33-34,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+/t33-,34-,37+,38+,39+,40+/m0/s1
InChI KeyRZEVGLVRLUDYEA-AOXVFRMFSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Capsicum annuumLOTUS Database
Corbicula japonicaLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentXanthophylls
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthophyll
  • Monosaccharide
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00022955
Chemspider ID24607938
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound15297484
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Ito M, Yamano Y, Tode C, Wada A: Carotenoid synthesis: retrospect and recent progress. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2009 Mar 15;483(2):224-8. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2008.11.021. Epub 2008 Nov 27. [PubMed:19068206 ]
  2. Yamano Y, Ito M, Wada A: Total synthesis of cucurbitaxanthin A, cycloviolaxanthin and capsanthin 3,6-epoxide by applying a regioselective ring opening of tetrasubstituted epoxides. Org Biomol Chem. 2008 Sep 21;6(18):3421-7. doi: 10.1039/b807482h. Epub 2008 Jul 17. [PubMed:18802651 ]
  3. LOTUS database [Link]