| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-07 13:55:53 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-07 13:55:53 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0250922 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | cysteic acid |
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| Description | Cysteic acid, also known as cysteate or 3-sulfoalanine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon). An amino sulfonic acid that is the sulfonic acid analogue of cysteine. Cysteic acid is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Cysteic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, cysteic acid participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, cysteic acid can be converted into taurine through its interaction with the enzyme cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase. In addition, cysteic acid can be converted into taurine through its interaction with the enzyme glutamate decarboxylase 1. cysteic acid is found in Claviceps purpurea, Pinus ponderosa and Puccinia graminis. cysteic acid was first documented in 1988 (PMID: 3240976). In humans, cysteic acid is involved in taurine and hypotaurine metabolism (PMID: 8387962) (PMID: 1547560) (PMID: 21876281) (PMID: 25156684). |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C3H7NO5S/c4-2(3(5)6)1-10(7,8)9/h2H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8,9) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3-Sulfoalanine | ChEBI | | beta-Sulfoalanine | ChEBI | | Cysteine sulfonic acid | ChEBI | | 3-Sulphoalanine | Generator | | b-Sulfoalanine | Generator | | b-Sulphoalanine | Generator | | beta-Sulphoalanine | Generator | | Β-sulfoalanine | Generator | | Β-sulphoalanine | Generator | | Cysteine sulfonate | Generator | | Cysteine sulphonate | Generator | | Cysteine sulphonic acid | Generator | | Cysteate | Generator | | 2-Amino-3-sulfopropanoate | HMDB | | 2-Amino-3-sulfopropanoic acid | HMDB | | 2-Amino-3-sulfopropionate | HMDB | | 2-Amino-3-sulfopropionic acid | HMDB | | Cepteate | HMDB | | Cepteic acid | HMDB | | Cipteate | HMDB | | Cipteic acid | HMDB | | Cysteinate | HMDB | | Cysteinesulfonate | HMDB | | Cysteinesulfonic acid | HMDB | | Cysteinic acid | HMDB | | Cysterate | HMDB | | Cysteric acid | HMDB | | L-Cysteate | HMDB | | L-Cysteic acid | HMDB | | 3 Sulfoalanine | HMDB | | Acid, cysteic | HMDB | | beta Sulfoalanine | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C3H7NO5S |
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| Average Mass | 169.1560 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 169.00449 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-3-sulfopropanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | cysteic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | NC(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H7NO5S/c4-2(3(5)6)1-10(7,8)9/h2H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8,9) |
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| InChI Key | XVOYSCVBGLVSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Alpha amino acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alpha-amino acid
- Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
- Alkanesulfonic acid
- Sulfonyl
- Organosulfonic acid
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Primary amine
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Jasin HE: Oxidative modification of inflammatory synovial fluid immunoglobulin G. Inflammation. 1993 Apr;17(2):167-81. [PubMed:8387962 ]
- Sarwar G, Botting HG, Peace RW: Complete amino acid analysis in hydrolysates of foods and feces by liquid chromatography of precolumn phenylisothiocyanate derivatives. J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1988 Nov-Dec;71(6):1172-5. [PubMed:3240976 ]
- Paroni R, De Vecchi E, Fermo I, Arcelloni C, Diomede L, Magni F, Bonini PA: Total urinary hydroxyproline determined with rapid and simple high-performance liquid chromatography. Clin Chem. 1992 Mar;38(3):407-11. [PubMed:1547560 ]
- Inoue T, Takehara K, Shimizu N, Kitajima Y, Shinohara K, Ito A: Application of XANES profiles to X-ray spectromicroscopy for biomedical specimens: part II. Mapping oxidation state of cysteine in human hair. J Xray Sci Technol. 2011;19(3):313-20. doi: 10.3233/XST-2011-0295. [PubMed:21876281 ]
- Baseggio Conrado A, D'Angelantonio M, Torreggiani A, Pecci L, Fontana M: Reactivity of hypotaurine and cysteine sulfinic acid toward carbonate radical anion and nitrogen dioxide as explored by the peroxidase activity of Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase and by pulse radiolysis. Free Radic Res. 2014 Nov;48(11):1300-10. doi: 10.3109/10715762.2014.951839. Epub 2014 Sep 4. [PubMed:25156684 ]
- LOTUS database [Link]
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