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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-06 10:51:33 UTC
Updated at2022-09-06 10:51:34 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0230415
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-propylbenzoic acid
DescriptionPropyl gallic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gallic acids. These are organic compounds that contain a 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid moiety. 3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-propylbenzoic acid is found in Zea mays. 3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-propylbenzoic acid was first documented in 2021 (PMID: 35053178). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on propyl gallic acid (PMID: 35508903) (PMID: 35235324) (PMID: 34980732).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Propyl gallateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC10H12O5
Average Mass212.2010 Da
Monoisotopic Mass212.06847 Da
IUPAC Name3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-propylbenzoic acid
Traditional Name3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-propylbenzoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCC1=C(C=C(O)C(O)=C1O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H12O5/c1-2-3-5-6(10(14)15)4-7(11)9(13)8(5)12/h4,11-13H,2-3H2,1H3,(H,14,15)
InChI KeyQULIOZDJZXKLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Zea maysLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gallic acids. These are organic compounds that contain a 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentGallic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Gallic acid
  • Benzenetriol
  • Benzoic acid
  • Pyrogallol derivative
  • Phenylpropane
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Polyol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.12ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.79ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area97.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity53.5 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability20.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID14385392
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPropyl gallate
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound18688975
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Kiselevsky DB, Il'ina AV, Lunkov AP, Varlamov VP, Samuilov VD: Investigation of the Antioxidant Properties of the Quaternized Chitosan Modified with a Gallic Acid Residue Using Peroxidase that Produces Reactive Oxygen Species. Biochemistry (Mosc). 2022 Feb;87(2):141-149. doi: 10.1134/S0006297922020067. [PubMed:35508903 ]
  2. Zhu Z, Marshall M, Harris R, Collins E, Bowen KH: Photoelectron Spectroscopic and Computational Study of the Deprotonated Gallic Acid and Propyl Gallate Anions. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2022 Aug 3;33(8):1355-1361. doi: 10.1021/jasms.2c00017. Epub 2022 Mar 2. [PubMed:35235324 ]
  3. Tanaka Y, Tsuneoka M: Gallic Acid Derivatives Propyl Gallate and Epigallocatechin Gallate Reduce rRNA Transcription via Induction of KDM2A Activation. Biomolecules. 2021 Dec 25;12(1):30. doi: 10.3390/biom12010030. [PubMed:35053178 ]
  4. Sun Y, Kotani A, Machida K, Yamamoto K, Hakamata H: Determination of Phenolic Compounds in Beverages by Three-Flow Channel Isocratic HPLC with Electrochemical Detections Using a Column-Switching Technique. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2022;70(1):43-49. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c21-00552. [PubMed:34980732 ]
  5. LOTUS database [Link]