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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-05 22:45:27 UTC
Updated at2022-09-05 22:45:27 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0221239
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
DescriptionNeokestose, also known as 6g-kestotriose, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligosaccharides. These are carbohydrates made up of 3 to 10 monosaccharide units linked to each other through glycosidic bonds. Neokestose is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Neokestose has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as cereals and cereal products, common wheats, french plantains, and garden onions. 2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol is found in Acer saccharum and Asparagus cochinchinensis. 2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol was first documented in 2003 (PMID: 15296187). This could make neokestose a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods (PMID: 19860446) (PMID: 22511773) (PMID: 16295657) (PMID: 22297043).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
6g-KestotrioseHMDB
b-D-Fructofuranosyl 6-O-b-D-fructofuranosyl-a-D-glucopyranoside, 8ciHMDB
Neo-kestoseHMDB
O-b-D-Fructofuranosyl-(2->6)-a-D-glucopyranosyl b-D-fructofuranosideHMDB
NeokestoseMeSH
Chemical FormulaC18H32O16
Average Mass504.4371 Da
Monoisotopic Mass504.16903 Da
IUPAC Name2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Name2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OCC1OC(CO)(OCC2OC(OC3(CO)OC(CO)C(O)C3O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-6-10(24)14(28)17(4-21,32-6)30-3-8-9(23)12(26)13(27)16(31-8)34-18(5-22)15(29)11(25)7(2-20)33-18/h6-16,19-29H,1-5H2
InChI KeyHQFMTRMPFIZQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Acer saccharumLOTUS Database
Asparagus cochinchinensisLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligosaccharides. These are carbohydrates made up of 3 to 10 monosaccharide units linked to each other through glycosidic bonds.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentOligosaccharides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Oligosaccharide
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Ketal
  • Oxane
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Acetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-3.2ALOGPS
logP-6.1ChemAxon
logS0.08ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.65ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count16ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count11ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area268.68 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity101.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability46.44 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0029921
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB001178
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID92512
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound102436
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Der Agopian RG, Purgatto E, Cordenunsi BR, Lajolo FM: Synthesis of fructooligosaccharides in banana 'prata' and its relation to invertase activity and sucrose accumulation. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Nov 25;57(22):10765-71. doi: 10.1021/jf902163f. [PubMed:19860446 ]
  2. Alvaro-Benito M, Sainz-Polo MA, Gonzalez-Perez D, Gonzalez B, Plou FJ, Fernandez-Lobato M, Sanz-Aparicio J: Structural and kinetic insights reveal that the amino acid pair Gln-228/Asn-254 modulates the transfructosylating specificity of Schwanniomyces occidentalis beta-fructofuranosidase, an enzyme that produces prebiotics. J Biol Chem. 2012 Jun 1;287(23):19674-86. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.355503. Epub 2012 Apr 16. [PubMed:22511773 ]
  3. Bekers M, Upite D, Kaminska E, Laukevics J, Ionina R, Vigants A: Catalytic activity of zymomonas mobilis extracellular "levan-levansucrase" complex in sucrose medium. Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 2003;68(2 Pt A):321-4. [PubMed:15296187 ]
  4. Flieger M, Kantorova M, Halada P, Kuzma M, Pazoutova S, Stodulkova E, Kolinska R: Oligosaccharides produced by submerged cultures of Claviceps africana and Claviceps sorghi. Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2005;50(3):198-204. doi: 10.1007/BF02931566. [PubMed:16295657 ]
  5. Linde D, Rodriguez-Colinas B, Estevez M, Poveda A, Plou FJ, Fernandez Lobato M: Analysis of neofructooligosaccharides production mediated by the extracellular beta-fructofuranosidase from Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. Bioresour Technol. 2012 Apr;109:123-30. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.01.023. Epub 2012 Jan 14. [PubMed:22297043 ]
  6. LOTUS database [Link]