| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-09-05 05:11:40 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-09-05 05:11:40 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0208264 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | (9r,11as)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-4h,5h,8h,9h,11ah-cyclodeca[b]furan-9-yl acetate |
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| Description | Achillolide A belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom. (9r,11as)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-4h,5h,8h,9h,11ah-cyclodeca[b]furan-9-yl acetate is found in Achillea fragrantissima. (9r,11as)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-4h,5h,8h,9h,11ah-cyclodeca[b]furan-9-yl acetate was first documented in 2015 (PMID: 25654405). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Achillolide A (PMID: 29546477) (PMID: 28401371) (PMID: 26950103). |
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| Structure | CC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC(=O)C(=C)CCC2=C(CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2\C=C\1 InChI=1S/C16H18O6/c1-9-3-5-12-13(8-17)16(20)22-15(12)6-4-11(7-14(9)19)21-10(2)18/h4,6,11,15,17H,1,3,5,7-8H2,2H3/b6-4+/t11-,15-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | Not Available |
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| Chemical Formula | C16H18O6 |
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| Average Mass | 306.3140 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 306.11034 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (9R,11aS)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-2H,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,9H,11aH-cyclodeca[b]furan-9-yl acetate |
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| Traditional Name | (9R,11aS)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-4H,5H,8H,9H,11aH-cyclodeca[b]furan-9-yl acetate |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC(=O)C(=C)CCC2=C(CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2\C=C\1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H18O6/c1-9-3-5-12-13(8-17)16(20)22-15(12)6-4-11(7-14(9)19)21-10(2)18/h4,6,11,15,17H,1,3,5,7-8H2,2H3/b6-4+/t11-,15-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | PUDREQGPLHXLJQ-RBZUQTFTSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Dihydrofurans |
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| Sub Class | Furanones |
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| Direct Parent | Butenolides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- 2-furanone
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- Cyclic ketone
- Lactone
- Ketone
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Oxacycle
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Elmann A, Telerman A, Ofir R, Kashman Y, Lazarov O: beta-amyloid cytotoxicity is prevented by natural achillolide A. J Nat Med. 2018 Jun;72(3):626-631. doi: 10.1007/s11418-018-1191-0. Epub 2018 Mar 15. [PubMed:29546477 ]
- Elmann A, Telerman A, Ofir R, Kashman Y: Glutamate Toxicity to Differentiated Neuroblastoma N2a Cells Is Prevented by the Sesquiterpene Lactone Achillolide A and the Flavonoid 3,5,4'-Trihydroxy-6,7,3'-Trimethoxyflavone from Achillea fragrantissima. J Mol Neurosci. 2017 May;62(1):99-105. doi: 10.1007/s12031-017-0916-y. Epub 2017 Apr 11. [PubMed:28401371 ]
- Elmann A, Telerman A, Erlank H, Ofir R, Kashman Y, Beit-Yannai E: Achillolide A Protects Astrocytes against Oxidative Stress by Reducing Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species and Interfering with Cell Signaling. Molecules. 2016 Mar 2;21(3):301. doi: 10.3390/molecules21030301. [PubMed:26950103 ]
- Elmann A, Telerman A, Mordechay S, Erlank H, Rindner M, Kashman Y, Ofir R: Downregulation of microglial activation by achillolide A. Planta Med. 2015 Feb;81(3):215-21. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1396204. Epub 2015 Feb 5. [PubMed:25654405 ]
- LOTUS database [Link]
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