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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-05 00:49:14 UTC
Updated at2022-09-05 00:49:14 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0205008
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name(1r,2r,4r,8s,9r,10s,13s,16r)-2,8,16-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecan-15-one
DescriptionKamebakaurin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as kaurane diterpenoids. These are diterpene alkaloids with a structure that is based on the kaurane skeleton. Kaurane is a tetracyclic compound that arises by cyclisation of a pimarane precursor followed by rearrangement. It possesses a [3,2,1]-bicyclic ring system with C15-C16 bridge connected to C13, forming the five-membered ring D. (1r,2r,4r,8s,9r,10s,13s,16r)-2,8,16-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecan-15-one is found in Isodon excisus, Isodon inflexus, Isodon japonicus, Isodon longitubus and Isodon umbrosus. (1r,2r,4r,8s,9r,10s,13s,16r)-2,8,16-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecan-15-one was first documented in 2016 (PMID: 26781327). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on kamebakaurin (PMID: 29320879) (PMID: 31468670) (PMID: 30333432) (PMID: 28624597).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,7,14,20-Tetrahydroxykaur-16-en-15-one (1alpha,7alpha,14R)MeSH
Chemical FormulaC20H30O5
Average Mass350.4550 Da
Monoisotopic Mass350.20932 Da
IUPAC Name(1R,2R,4R,8S,9R,10S,13S,16R)-2,8,16-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0^{1,10}.0^{4,9}]hexadecan-15-one
Traditional Name(1R,2R,4R,8S,9R,10S,13S,16R)-2,8,16-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0^{1,10}.0^{4,9}]hexadecan-15-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC1(C)CC[C@H](O)[C@@]2(CO)[C@@H]3CC[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@@]3([C@H](O)C[C@H]12)C(=O)C4=C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H30O5/c1-10-11-4-5-12-19(9-21)13(18(2,3)7-6-14(19)22)8-15(23)20(12,16(10)24)17(11)25/h11-15,17,21-23,25H,1,4-9H2,2-3H3/t11-,12-,13+,14-,15+,17+,19-,20-/m0/s1
InChI KeyWHSUEVLJUHPROF-BIGDWJEQSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Isodon excisusLOTUS Database
Isodon inflexusLOTUS Database
Isodon japonicusLOTUS Database
Isodon longitubusLOTUS Database
Isodon umbrosusLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as kaurane diterpenoids. These are diterpene alkaloids with a structure that is based on the kaurane skeleton. Kaurane is a tetracyclic compound that arises by cyclisation of a pimarane precursor followed by rearrangement. It possesses a [3,2,1]-bicyclic ring system with C15-C16 bridge connected to C13, forming the five-membered ring D.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassDiterpenoids
Direct ParentKaurane diterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Kaurane diterpenoid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Polyol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.57ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area97.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity92.64 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability37.93 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00051123
Chemspider ID24696290
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound13945489
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Dai LP, Zhang LX, Liu YL, Wu H, Liu RX, Zhao M, Tian SS, Jiang X, Chen SQ: Isolation and purification of diterpenoids from the aerial parts of Isodon excisoides target-guided by UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS. Nat Prod Res. 2018 Oct;32(20):2424-2430. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1419225. Epub 2018 Jan 10. [PubMed:29320879 ]
  2. Xia Y, Feng M, Wang E, Chen L, Wang J, Hou R, Zhao Y: An ent-Kaurane Diterpenoid Isolated from Rabdosia excisa Suppresses Bcr-Abl Protein Expression in Vitro and in Vivo and Induces Apoptosis of CML Cells. Chem Biodivers. 2019 Oct;16(10):e1900443. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201900443. Epub 2019 Sep 20. [PubMed:31468670 ]
  3. Yoshioka H, Nonogaki T, Ohnishi H, Fukuishi N, Yoshikawa M, Gui MY, Jin YR, Li XW, Adachi Y, Ohno N, Takeya K, Hitotsuyanagi Y, Miura N, Aoyagi Y: 1O, 20O-diacetyl kamebakaurin protects against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Biomed Res. 2018;39(5):251-260. doi: 10.2220/biomedres.39.251. [PubMed:30333432 ]
  4. Yoshioka H, Aoyagi Y, Fukuishi N, Gui MY, Jin YR, Li XW, Adachi Y, Ohno N, Takeya K, Hitotsuyanagi Y, Miura N, Nonogaki T: Suppressive effect of kamebakaurin on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and inflammatory response in mice. Pharmacol Rep. 2017 Oct;69(5):903-907. doi: 10.1016/j.pharep.2017.04.004. Epub 2017 Apr 12. [PubMed:28624597 ]
  5. Wang KS, Ma J, Mi C, Li J, Lee JJ, Jin X: Kamebakaurin inhibits the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and its target genes to confer antitumor activity. Oncol Rep. 2016 Apr;35(4):2045-52. doi: 10.3892/or.2016.4576. Epub 2016 Jan 19. [PubMed:26781327 ]
  6. LOTUS database [Link]