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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-03 22:42:17 UTC
Updated at2022-09-03 22:42:17 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0183744
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
DescriptionGentianose belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligosaccharides. These are carbohydrates made up of 3 to 10 monosaccharide units linked to each other through glycosidic bonds. Gentianose is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol is found in Gentiana algida, Gentiana linearis and Gentiana lutea. (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol was first documented in 1951 (PMID: 14935697). A trisaccharide composed of beta-D-glucopyranose, alpha-D-glucopyranose and beta-D-fructofuranose units (PMID: 24257774) (PMID: 8588862).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
beta-D-Fructofuranosyl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-6)-alpha-D-glucopyranosideChEBI
beta-D-GLCP-(1->6)-alpha-D-GLCP-(12)-beta-D-frufChEBI
b-D-Fructofuranosyl O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-6)-a-D-glucopyranosideGenerator
b-D-GLCP-(1->6)-a-D-GLCP-(12)-b-D-frufGenerator
beta-D-Fructofuranosyl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-alpha-D-glucopyranosideHMDB
Β-D-fructofuranosyl O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranosideHMDB
GentianoseHMDB
Chemical FormulaC18H32O16
Average Mass504.4380 Da
Monoisotopic Mass504.16903 Da
IUPAC Name(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Namegentianose
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@@](CO)(O[C@H]2O[C@H](CO[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5-8(22)11(25)13(27)16(31-5)30-3-7-9(23)12(26)14(28)17(32-7)34-18(4-21)15(29)10(24)6(2-20)33-18/h5-17,19-29H,1-4H2/t5-,6-,7-,8-,9-,10-,11+,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18+/m1/s1
InChI KeyMUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-WSCXOGSTSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Gentiana algidaLOTUS Database
Gentiana linearisLOTUS Database
Gentiana luteaLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oligosaccharides. These are carbohydrates made up of 3 to 10 monosaccharide units linked to each other through glycosidic bonds.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentOligosaccharides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Oligosaccharide
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Ketal
  • Oxane
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Acetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-3.4ALOGPS
logP-6.3ChemAxon
logS0.12ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.7ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count16ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count11ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area268.68 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity101.19 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability46.77 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0034072
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB000661
KNApSAcK IDC00001135
Chemspider ID10102
KEGG Compound IDC08239
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkRaffinose
METLIN ID138
PubChem Compound117678
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28782
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. HERISSEY H, WICKSTROM A, COURTOIS JE: [Action of periodic acid on the nonreducing tri- and tetraholosides. II. Study of gentianose]. Bull Soc Chim Biol (Paris). 1951;33(11-12):1768-76. [PubMed:14935697 ]
  2. Keller F, Wiemken A: Differential compartmentation of sucrose and gentianose in the cytosol and vacuoles of storage root protoplasts from Gentiana Lutea L. Plant Cell Rep. 1982 Dec;1(6):274-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00272638. [PubMed:24257774 ]
  3. Tan RX, Wolfender JL, Ma WG, Zhang LX, Hostettmann K: Secoiridoids and antifungal aromatic acids from Gentiana algida. Phytochemistry. 1996 Jan;41(1):111-6. doi: 10.1016/0031-9422(95)00599-4. [PubMed:8588862 ]
  4. LOTUS database [Link]