Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-09-01 23:59:33 UTC
Updated at2022-09-01 23:59:33 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0144912
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name2-(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3h-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
DescriptionGuanosine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine nucleosides. Purine nucleosides are compounds comprising a purine base attached to a ribosyl or deoxyribosyl moiety. Guanosine is a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa). When guanine is attached by its N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of a deoxyribose ring it is known as deoxyguanosine. It is very soluble in acetic acid, slightly soluble in water, insoluble in ethanol, diethyl ether, benzene and chloroform. In humans, guanosine is involved in intracellular signalling through adenosine receptor A2B and adenosine. Outside of the human body, Guanosine is found, on average, in the highest concentration within milk (cow). Guanosine has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as wild carrots, pepper (spice), asparagus, wild celeries, and peanuts. This could make guanosine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Guanosine was also used to make regadenoson. The antiviral drug acyclovir, often used in herpes treatment, and the anti-HIV drug abacavir, are structurally similar to guanosine. Guanosine can be found in pancreas, clover, coffee plant, and pollen of pines. These forms play important roles in various biochemical processes such as synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, photosynthesis, muscle contraction, and intracellular signal transduction (cGMP). Guanosine is required for an RNA splicing reaction in mRNA, when a "self-splicing" intron removes itself from the mRNA message by cutting at both ends, re-ligating, and leaving just the exons on either side to be translated into protein. Guanosine is a purine nucleoside comprising guanine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) ring via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. Guanosine is a white, crystalline powder with no odor and mild saline taste. 2-(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3h-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol is found in Eurycoma longifolia, Pachliopta aristolochiae, Peucedanum japonicum, Sauropus androgynus, Sinocrassula indica, Subergorgia suberosa, Ulva pertusa and Zea mays. Guanosine can be phosphorylated to become guanosine monophosphate (GMP), cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), guanosine diphosphate (GDP), and guanosine triphosphate (GTP).
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC10H13N5O5
Average Mass283.2407 Da
Monoisotopic Mass283.09167 Da
IUPAC Name2-(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3,9-dihydro-2H-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
Traditional Name2-(6-hydroxy-2-imino-3H-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OCC1OC(C(O)C1O)N1C=NC2=C1NC(=N)N=C2O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,16-18H,1H2,(H3,11,13,14,19)
InChI KeyNYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Eurycoma longifoliaLOTUS Database
Pachliopta aristolochiaeLOTUS Database
Peucedanum japonicumLOTUS Database
Sauropus androgynusLOTUS Database
Sinocrassula indicaLOTUS Database
Subergorgia suberosaLOTUS Database
Ulva pertusaLOTUS Database
Zea maysLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine nucleosides. Purine nucleosides are compounds comprising a purine base attached to a ribosyl or deoxyribosyl moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleosides
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPurine nucleosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine nucleoside
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-oxopurine
  • Hypoxanthine
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Purinone
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Pyrimidone
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Pyrimidine
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-1.8ALOGPS
logP-2ChemAxon
logS-1.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)5.98ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.96ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area156.21 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity75.2 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability25.97 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB003632
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkGuanosine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound765
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. LOTUS database [Link]