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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-31 16:45:59 UTC
Updated at2022-05-31 16:45:59 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0138082
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameOnjisaponin B
DescriptionSenegin III belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpene saponins. These are glycosylated derivatives of triterpene sapogenins. The sapogenin moiety backbone is usually based on the oleanane, ursane, taraxastane, bauerane, lanostane, lupeol, lupane, dammarane, cycloartane, friedelane, hopane, 9b,19-cyclo-lanostane, cycloartane, or cycloartanol skeleton. Onjisaponin B was first documented in 1999 (PMID: 10598039). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on senegin III (PMID: 21042868) (PMID: 26930975).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-O-beta-D-Glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-[2-[beta-D-galactopyranosyl(1->4)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1->4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl]]-3-(alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-4-[4'-methoxycinnamoyl]-beta-D-fucopyranosideChEBI
3-O-b-D-Glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-[2-[b-D-galactopyranosyl(1->4)-b-D-xylopyranosyl(1->4)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl]]-3-(a-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-4-[4'-methoxycinnamoyl]-b-D-fucopyranosideGenerator
3-O-Β-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-[2-[β-D-galactopyranosyl(1->4)-β-D-xylopyranosyl(1->4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl]]-3-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-4-[4'-methoxycinnamoyl]-β-D-fucopyranosideGenerator
Chemical FormulaC75H112O35
Average Mass1573.6860 Da
Monoisotopic Mass1572.69842 Da
IUPAC NameNot Available
Traditional NameNot Available
CAS Registry Number35906-36-6
SMILES
[H]C(=C([H])C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1)C(=O)O[C@@]1([H])[C@@]([H])(C)O[C@@]([H])(OC(=O)[C@]23CCC(C)(C)C[C@@]2([H])C2=CC[C@]4([H])[C@@]5(C)C[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O[C@]6([H])O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]6([H])O)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)[C@]5([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]2(CO)CC3)[C@]([H])(O[C@]2([H])O[C@@]([H])(C)[C@]([H])(O[C@]3([H])OC[C@@]([H])(O[C@]4([H])O[C@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]4([H])O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]3([H])O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]2([H])O)[C@@]1([H])O[C@]1([H])O[C@@]([H])(C)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]1([H])O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C75H112O35/c1-30-44(81)48(85)53(90)63(99-30)107-59-58(105-43(80)17-12-33-10-13-34(97-9)14-11-33)32(3)101-67(60(59)108-64-56(93)51(88)57(31(2)100-64)106-62-52(89)47(84)40(28-98-62)104-65-54(91)49(86)45(82)38(26-76)102-65)110-69(96)74-21-20-70(4,5)24-36(74)35-15-16-41-71(6)25-37(79)61(109-66-55(92)50(87)46(83)39(27-77)103-66)73(8,68(94)95)42(71)18-19-72(41,7)75(35,29-78)23-22-74/h10-15,17,30-32,36-42,44-67,76-79,81-93H,16,18-29H2,1-9H3,(H,94,95)/t30-,31-,32+,36-,37-,38+,39+,40+,41+,42+,44-,45-,46+,47-,48+,49-,50-,51-,52+,53+,54+,55+,56+,57-,58-,59-,60+,61-,62-,63-,64-,65-,66-,67-,71+,72+,73-,74-,75-/m0/s1
InChI KeyQSTBHNPMHXYCII-MAEWDLDLSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of OriginNot Available
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpene saponins. These are glycosylated derivatives of triterpene sapogenins. The sapogenin moiety backbone is usually based on the oleanane, ursane, taraxastane, bauerane, lanostane, lupeol, lupane, dammarane, cycloartane, friedelane, hopane, 9b,19-cyclo-lanostane, cycloartane, or cycloartanol skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene glycosides
Direct ParentTriterpene saponins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triterpene saponin
  • Triterpenoid
  • Oligosaccharide
  • 12-hydroxysteroid
  • 15-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 12-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Steroid
  • Fatty acyl glycoside
  • Cinnamic acid or derivatives
  • Cinnamic acid ester
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Phenol ether
  • Styrene
  • Anisole
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Fatty acyl
  • Benzenoid
  • Oxane
  • Enoate ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00050303
Chemspider ID29367982
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound153274539
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID66469
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Arai M, Hayashi A, Sobou M, Ishida S, Kawachi T, Kotoku N, Kobayashi M: Anti-angiogenic effect of triterpenoidal saponins from Polygala senega. J Nat Med. 2011 Jan;65(1):149-56. doi: 10.1007/s11418-010-0477-7. Epub 2010 Nov 2. [PubMed:21042868 ]
  2. Bai L, Xu XS, Zhang FS, Peng B, Zeng ZP, Tian HL, Qin XM: [UPLC/Q-TOF MS-Based Metabolomics Analysis of Chemical uiterences in Different Polygala tenuifolia Varieties]. Zhong Yao Cai. 2015 Sep;38(9):1819-24. [PubMed:26930975 ]
  3. Ishida H, Inaoka Y, Okada M, Fukushima M, Fukazawa H, Tsuji K: Studies of the active substances in herbs used for hair treatment. III. Isolation of hair-regrowth substances from Polygara senega var. latifolia TORR. et GRAY. Biol Pharm Bull. 1999 Nov;22(11):1249-50. doi: 10.1248/bpb.22.1249. [PubMed:10598039 ]