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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-31 16:32:07 UTC
Updated at2022-05-31 16:32:07 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0137754
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate
DescriptionPhorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate, also known as 12-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phorbol esters. These are tigliane diterpenoids which are esters of phorbol. 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate is found in Croton alnifolius, Croton tiglium, Euphorbia turczaninowii, Leptolyngbya tenuis and Wisteria brachybotrys. 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate was first documented in 2002 (PMID: 12421969). Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate (PMID: 15721302) (PMID: 15822940) (PMID: 16740769).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC36H56O8
Average Mass616.8360 Da
Monoisotopic Mass616.39752 Da
IUPAC NameNot Available
Traditional NameNot Available
CAS Registry Number16561-29-8
SMILES
[H][C@]12[C@]3([H])C=C(CO)C[C@]4(O)C(=O)C(C)=C[C@@]4([H])[C@@]3(O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@]1(OC(C)=O)C2(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C36H56O8/c1-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-29(39)43-32-24(3)35(42)27(30-33(5,6)36(30,32)44-25(4)38)20-26(22-37)21-34(41)28(35)19-23(2)31(34)40/h19-20,24,27-28,30,32,37,41-42H,7-18,21-22H2,1-6H3/t24-,27+,28-,30-,32-,34-,35-,36-/m1/s1
InChI KeyPHEDXBVPIONUQT-RGYGYFBISA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Croton alnifoliusLOTUS Database
Croton tigliumLOTUS Database
Euphorbia turczaninowiiLOTUS Database
Leptolyngbya tenuisLOTUS Database
Wisteria brachybotrysLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phorbol esters. These are tigliane diterpenoids which are esters of phorbol.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassDiterpenoids
Direct ParentPhorbol esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phorbol ester
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acyl
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003491
Chemspider ID25977
KEGG Compound IDC05151
BioCyc IDCPD-19636
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound27924
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID37537
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Swindle EJ, Hunt JA, Coleman JW: A comparison of reactive oxygen species generation by rat peritoneal macrophages and mast cells using the highly sensitive real-time chemiluminescent probe pholasin: inhibition of antigen-induced mast cell degranulation by macrophage-derived hydrogen peroxide. J Immunol. 2002 Nov 15;169(10):5866-73. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.169.10.5866. [PubMed:12421969 ]
  2. Jorgensen K, Skrede M, Cruciani V, Mikalsen SO, Slipicevic A, Florenes VA: Phorbol ester phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate promotes anchorage-independent growth and survival of melanomas through MEK-independent activation of ERK1/2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Apr 1;329(1):266-74. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.01.143. [PubMed:15721302 ]
  3. Jiang P, Gan M, Huang H, Shen X, Wang S, Yao K: Proteome analysis of antiproliferative mechanism of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate on cultured nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE2 cells. J Proteome Res. 2005 Mar-Apr;4(2):599-605. doi: 10.1021/pr0497677. [PubMed:15822940 ]
  4. Zheng X, Chang RL, Cui XX, Avila GE, Hebbar V, Garzotto M, Shih WJ, Lin Y, Lu SE, Rabson AB, Kong AN, Conney AH: Effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in combination with paclitaxel (Taxol) on prostate Cancer LNCaP cells cultured in vitro or grown as xenograft tumors in immunodeficient mice. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 1;12(11 Pt 1):3444-51. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2823. [PubMed:16740769 ]