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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-30 16:51:18 UTC
Updated at2022-05-30 16:51:18 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0137397
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameBleomycin sulfate
DescriptionBleomycin, also known as bleomycin sulfate or BLM, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hybrid glycopeptides. Hybrid glycopeptides are compounds containing a carbohydrate component linked to a hybrid peptide component. Thus, bleomycin is considered to be a non-ribosomal peptide/polyketide hybrid lipid molecule. Bleomycin is a drug which is used for palliative treatment in the management malignant neoplasm (trachea, bronchus, lung), squamous cell carcinoma, and lymphomas. Bleomycin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Bleomycin is formally rated as a possible carcinogen (by IARC 2B) and is also a potentially toxic compound. Umezawa published his discovery in 1966. Any previous treatment with bleomycin should therefore always be disclosed to the anaesthetist prior to undergoing a procedure requiring general anaesthesia. Bleomycin sulfate is found in Streptomyces verticillus. Bleomycin sulfate was first documented in 1999 (PMID: 11749501). The most serious complication of bleomycin, occurring upon increasing dosage, is pulmonary fibrosis and impaired lung function.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
BleocinHMDB
BleomicinHMDB
Bleomycin a2HMDB
Bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Bleomycin sulphateHMDB
BLMHMDB
Almirall brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Bleo cellHMDB
Bleo-cellHMDB
BLEOcellHMDB
Bellon brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Bellon, bléomycineHMDB
BlanoxanHMDB
BlenoxaneHMDB
BleolemHMDB
BleomicinaHMDB
Bleomycin a(2)HMDB
Bleomycin b(2)HMDB
Bleomycin b2HMDB
BleomycinsHMDB
Bleomycinum mackHMDB
Bléomycine bellonHMDB
Bristol myers squibb brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Bristol-myers squibb brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Bull brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Lemery brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Lundbeck brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Mack brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
Mack, bleomycinumHMDB
Sulfate, bleomycinHMDB
Cell pharm brand OF bleomycin sulfateHMDB
BleomycinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC55H84N17O21S3
Average Mass1415.5520 Da
Monoisotopic Mass1414.51898 Da
IUPAC Name(3-{[2-(2-{2-[(2S,3R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R)-4-[(2S,3R)-2-({6-amino-2-[(1S)-1-{[(2S)-2-amino-2-carbamoylethyl]amino}-2-carbamoylethyl]-5-methylpyrimidin-4-yl}formamido)-3-[(3-{[4-(carbamoyloxy)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxy]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanamido]-3-hydroxy-2-methylpentanamido]-3-hydroxybutanamido]ethyl}-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]formamido}propyl)dimethylsulfanium
Traditional Namebleomycin
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
C[C@@H](O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C1=C(C)C(N)=NC(=N1)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)[C@@H](OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(OC(N)=O)C1O)C1=CN=CN1)C(=O)NCCC1=NC(=CS1)C1=NC(=CS1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C55H83N17O21S3/c1-20-33(69-46(72-44(20)58)25(12-31(57)76)64-13-24(56)45(59)82)50(86)71-35(41(26-14-61-19-65-26)91-54-43(39(80)37(78)29(15-73)90-54)92-53-40(81)42(93-55(60)88)38(79)30(16-74)89-53)51(87)66-22(3)36(77)21(2)47(83)70-34(23(4)75)49(85)63-10-8-32-67-28(18-94-32)52-68-27(17-95-52)48(84)62-9-7-11-96(5)6/h14,17-19,21-25,29-30,34-43,53-54,64,73-75,77-81H,7-13,15-16,56H2,1-6H3,(H13-,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,65,66,69,70,71,72,76,82,83,84,85,86,87,88)/p+1/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25-,29?,30?,34-,35-,36-,37?,38?,39?,40?,41-,42?,43?,53?,54?/m0/s1
InChI KeyOYVAGSVQBOHSSS-WXFSZRTFSA-O
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Streptomyces verticillusLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hybrid glycopeptides. Hybrid glycopeptides are compounds containing a carbohydrate component linked to a hybrid peptide component.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassPeptidomimetics
Sub ClassHybrid peptides
Direct ParentHybrid glycopeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hybrid glycopeptide
  • Histidine or derivatives
  • Fatty acyl glycoside of mono- or disaccharide
  • Fatty acyl glycoside
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Gamma amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Disaccharide
  • N-substituted-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid or derivatives
  • 2-heteroaryl carboxamide
  • Thiazolecarboxamide
  • Thiazolecarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Aralkylamine
  • 2,4-disubstituted 1,3-thiazole
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Fatty amide
  • Fatty acyl
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Imidolactam
  • Oxane
  • Pyrimidine
  • Azole
  • Carbamic acid ester
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Thiazole
  • Imidazole
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carbonic acid derivative
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Primary carboxylic acid amide
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Primary amine
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.52ALOGPS
logP-9.7ChemAxon
logS-4.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.34ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)7.67ChemAxon
Physiological Charge2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count28ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count20ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area627.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count36ChemAxon
Refractivity344.16 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability142.03 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0014435
DrugBank IDDB00290
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4514492
KEGG Compound IDC06854
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkBleomycin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5360373
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID22907
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Claussen CA, Long EC: Nucleic Acid recognition by metal complexes of bleomycin. Chem Rev. 1999 Sep 8;99(9):2797-816. doi: 10.1021/cr980449z. [PubMed:11749501 ]