| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-12 15:22:51 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-12 15:22:52 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0136759 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 11b-Hydroxyprogesterone |
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| Description | 11B-Hydroxyprogesterone, also known as 21-deoxycorticosterone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Plasma 11b-Hydroxyprogesterone concentrations does not vary significantly as a function of age, sex, or phase of the menstrual cycle, in contrast to 17-hydroxyprogesterone. There are 4 recognized clinical forms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, the majority of cases being associated with 21-hydroxylase deficiency: Salt-wasting (SW), simple virilizing (SV), nonclassic (NC) late-onset (also called attenuated and acquired), and cryptic. 11B-Hydroxyprogesterone is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Within humans, 11b-hydroxyprogesterone participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 11b-hydroxyprogesterone can be converted into corticosterone through its interaction with the enzyme steroid 21-hydroxylase. In addition, 11b-hydroxyprogesterone can be biosynthesized from 21-deoxycortisol; which is catalyzed by the enzyme steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase. 11B-Hydroxyprogesterone is a normal human metabolite. In humans, 11b-hydroxyprogesterone is involved in the metabolic disorder called the 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency (cyp11b1) pathway. Docking 11OHP within the hMR-ligand-binding domain homology model revealed that the agonist activity of 11OHP is caused by contacts between its 11 beta-hydroxyl group and Asn770. 21-Hydroxylase deficiency is unusual among genetic diseases in that approximately 95% of the mutant alleles have apparently been generated by recombination between a normally active gene (CYP21) and a closely linked pseudogene (CYP21P). These findings demonstrate that in the absence of the 21-hydroxyl group, the 11 beta-hydroxyl group can produce the contact with the hMR-Asn770 required for the hMR activation leading to stimulated Na(+) absorption. It activates the transiently expressed hMR in COS-7 cells in a dose-dependent manner (ED(50): 10(-8) M) and, like aldosterone, stimulated Ams I(sc) in mpkCCD(cl4) cells. 21-Hydroxylase deficiency (OMIM 201910 ) is probably the most frequent (if not the most frequent) autosomal recessive genetic disease, occurring in almost 1% of Caucasians and about 3% of Ashkenazi Jews. |
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| Structure | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C InChI=1S/C20H28O4/c1-19-8-7-12(21)9-11(19)3-4-13-14-5-6-15(18(23)24)20(14,2)10-16(22)17(13)19/h9,13-17,22H,3-8,10H2,1-2H3,(H,23,24)/t13-,14-,15+,16+,17+,19-,20-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (11beta)-11-Hydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione | HMDB | | 11-beta-Hydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione | HMDB | | 11-beta-Hydroxyprogesterone | HMDB | | 11beta-Hydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione | HMDB | | 11beta-Hydroxyprogesterone | HMDB | | 21-Deoxycorticosterone | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H28O4 |
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| Average Mass | 332.4339 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 332.19876 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (1S,2R,10S,11S,14S,15S,17R)-17-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-6-ene-14-carboxylic acid |
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| Traditional Name | (1S,2R,10S,11S,14S,15S,17R)-17-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-6-ene-14-carboxylic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H28O4/c1-19-8-7-12(21)9-11(19)3-4-13-14-5-6-15(18(23)24)20(14,2)10-16(22)17(13)19/h9,13-17,22H,3-8,10H2,1-2H3,(H,23,24)/t13-,14-,15+,16+,17+,19-,20-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | XEFVQCSDIKHROY-CAPFDLLWSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Androstane steroids |
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| Direct Parent | Androgens and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 20-hydroxysteroid
- Androgen-skeleton
- 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
- 3-oxosteroid
- 11-hydroxysteroid
- 11-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Oxosteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Delta-4-steroid
- Cyclohexenone
- Cyclic alcohol
- Cyclic ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Ketone
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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