| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-12 09:28:53 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-12 09:28:53 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0123449 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | LysoPA(0:0/16:0) |
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| Description | LysoPA(0:0/16:0), Also known as lpa(0:0/16:0), Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphates. These are lysophosphatidic acids where the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-2 position. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. LysoPA(0:0/16:0) Is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). LysoPA(0:0/16:0) Is a lysophosphatidic acid. LPA is a pluripotent lipid mediator controlling growth, motility, and differentiation, that has a strong influence on the chemotaxis and ultrastructure of human neutrophils (PMID 7416233 ). LysoPA(0:0/16:0) Exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In particular, lysophosphatidic acid is an intercellular lipid mediator with growth factor-like activities, and is rapidly produced and released from activated platelets to influence target cells. In serum and plasma, LPA is mainly converted from lysophospholipids, whereas in platelets and some cancer cells it is converted from phosphatidic acid. In each pathway, at least two phospholipase activities are required: Phospholipase A1 (PLA1)/PLA2 plus lysophospholipase D (lysoPLD) activities are involved in the first pathway and phospholipase D (PLD) plus PLA1/PLA2 activities are involved in the second pathway. Fatty acids containing 16 and 18 carbons are the most common. It is the biosynthetic precursor of phosphatidic acid. 1-Palmitoyl lysophosphatidic acid is the major component of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in plasma, and is in a reduced ratio in individuals with gynecological cancers (PMID 11585410 ). Although it is present at very low levels only in animal tissues, it is extremely important biologically, influencing many biochemical processes. |
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| Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)COP(O)(O)=O InChI=1S/C19H39O7P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-19(21)26-18(16-20)17-25-27(22,23)24/h18,20H,2-17H2,1H3,(H2,22,23,24) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Palmitoyl-glycero-3-phosphate | HMDB | | LPA(0:0/16:0) | HMDB | | Lysophosphatidic acid(0:0/16:0) | HMDB | | LPA(16:0) | HMDB | | 2-Hexadecanoyl-phosphatidic acid | HMDB | | 2-Hexadecanoyl-glycero-3-phosphate | HMDB | | Lysophosphatidic acid(16:0) | HMDB | | [2-(Hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonate | HMDB | | 2-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C19H39O7P |
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| Average Mass | 410.4825 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 410.24334 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | [2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropoxyphosphonic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)COP(O)(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C19H39O7P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-19(21)26-18(16-20)17-25-27(22,23)24/h18,20H,2-17H2,1H3,(H2,22,23,24) |
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| InChI Key | LPQBQFLKBCPNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | Not Available |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphates. These are lysophosphatidic acids where the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-2 position. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Glycerophospholipids |
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| Sub Class | Glycerophosphates |
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| Direct Parent | 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphates |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate
- Fatty acid ester
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Fatty acyl
- Alkyl phosphate
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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