| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 2.0 |
|---|
| Created at | 2022-05-11 18:53:46 UTC |
|---|
| Updated at | 2022-05-11 18:53:46 UTC |
|---|
| NP-MRD ID | NP0091979 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
|---|
| Natural Product Identification |
|---|
| Common Name | Dimethylarsinous acid |
|---|
| Description | Dimethylarsinous acid, also known as [as(CH3)2(OH)] or ME2ASOH, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organoarsinous acids. These are as-hydrocarbyl compounds with the general formula R2As(OH), where R is an organic group. Dimethylarsinous acid is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). The most potent effects of dimethylarsinous acid on the cells were induction of aneuploids, tetraploids and c-mitosis. Dimethylarsinous acid can be biosynthesized from dimethylarsinate; which is mediated by the enzyme glutathione S-transferase omega-1. In humans, dimethylarsinous acid is involved in arsenate detoxification. The toxicity of dimethylarsinous acid is strongly related to the disturbance of the normal cell cycle. Dimethylarsinous acid caused mitotic arrest, since the mitotic index at toxic dose (5 μM) was 13.9%, Significantly higher than the control (2.7%). The cytogenetic study in V79 cells using iododimethylarsine, which is easily hydrolyzed to dimethylarsinous acid in water, revealed that dimethylarsinous acid was very cytotoxic (50% growth inhibition concentration; 1.1 (+-) 0.14 UM), and either induced aneuploids or a high rate of tetraploids (73% at 2.5 μM). Dimethylarsinous acid is detected in the urine of individuals who ingest arsenic-polluted drinking water. Dimethylarsinous acid is a reactive organic intermediate of dimethylarsinic acid involved in toxicity. Dimethylarsinous acid significantly increased sister chromatid exchange (SCE) and chromosomal aberrations, most of which were chromatid gaps and chromatid breaks. |
|---|
| Structure | InChI=1S/C2H7AsO/c1-3(2)4/h4H,1-2H3 |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
|---|
| [As(CH3)2(OH)] | ChEBI | | Me2asoh | ChEBI | | Dimethylarsinite | HMDB | | Dimethylarsinous-acid | HMDB | | DmaIII | HMDB |
|
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C2H7AsO |
|---|
| Average Mass | 121.9980 Da |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Mass | 121.97129 Da |
|---|
| IUPAC Name | dimethylarsinous acid |
|---|
| Traditional Name | dimethylarsinous acid |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
|---|
| SMILES | C[As](C)O |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C2H7AsO/c1-3(2)4/h4H,1-2H3 |
|---|
| InChI Key | VDEGQTCMQUFPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|---|
| Experimental Spectra |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
|---|
|
| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
|---|
| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
|---|
|
| Not Available | | Species |
|---|
| Species of Origin | |
|---|
| Chemical Taxonomy |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organoarsinous acids. These are as-hydrocarbyl compounds with the general formula R2As(OH), where R is an organic group. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
|---|
| Class | Organoarsinous acids |
|---|
| Sub Class | Not Available |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Organoarsinous acids |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Organoarsinous acid
- Trivalent organic arsenic compound
- Oxygen-containing organoarsenic compound
- Organic metalloid salt
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic salt
- Organoarsenic compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | |
|---|
| Physical Properties |
|---|
| State | Not Available |
|---|
| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|