| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-11 18:51:36 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-11 18:51:36 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0091904 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | SM(d18:0/20:0) |
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| Description | SM(d18:0/20:0), Also known as sphingomyelin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphosphingolipids. These are sphingolipids with a structure based on a sphingoid base that is attached to a phosphate head group. They differ from phosphonospingolipids which have a phosphonate head group. Thus, SM(D18:0/20:0) Is considered to be a phosphosphingolipid lipid molecule. Sphingomyelins are synthesized by the transfer of phosphorylcholine from phosphatidylcholine to a ceramide in a reaction catalyzed by SM(d18:0/20:0) Synthase. However, there is some evidence that there may also be a SM(d18:0/20:0) Pool in the inner leaflet of the membrane. In humans, SM(d18:0/20:0) Is the only membrane phospholipid not derived from glycerol. Moreover, neutral sphingomyelinase-2 - an enzyme that breaks down SM(d18:0/20:0) Into ceramide has been found to localise exclusively to the inner leaflet further suggesting that there may be SM(d18:0/20:0) Present there. SM(d18:0/20:0) Is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. In addition it contains one polar head group, which is either phosphocholine or phosphoethanolamine. SM(d18:0/20:0) was first documented in 1994 (PMID: 8106344). SM(d18:0/20:0) (D18:0/20:0) Or SM(d18:0/20:0) Is a type of sphingolipid found in animal cell membranes, especially in the membranous myelin sheath which surrounds some nerve cell axons (PMID: 9034165). |
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| Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC InChI=1S/C43H89N2O6P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-22-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-43(47)44-41(40-51-52(48,49)50-39-38-45(3,4)5)42(46)36-34-32-30-28-26-24-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h41-42,46H,6-40H2,1-5H3,(H-,44,47,48,49)/t41-,42+/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| N-(Eicosanoyl)-sphinganine-1-phosphocholine | HMDB | | Sphingomyelin | HMDB | | Sphingomyelin (D18:0/20:0) | HMDB | | N-(Eicosanoyl)-1-phosphocholine-sphinganine | HMDB | | Sphingomyelin(D18:0/20:0) | HMDB | | N-(Eicosanoyl)-1-phosphocholine-dihydrosphingosine | HMDB | | N-(Eicosanoyl)-1-phosphocholine-D-erythro-sphinganine | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C43H89N2O6P |
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| Average Mass | 761.1503 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 760.64583 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2-{[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-icosanamidooctadecyl phosphonato]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium |
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| Traditional Name | C20DH sphingomyelin |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C43H89N2O6P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-22-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-43(47)44-41(40-51-52(48,49)50-39-38-45(3,4)5)42(46)36-34-32-30-28-26-24-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h41-42,46H,6-40H2,1-5H3,(H-,44,47,48,49)/t41-,42+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | UGRZESKDAPEULH-ACEXITHZSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphosphingolipids. These are sphingolipids with a structure based on a sphingoid base that is attached to a phosphate head group. They differ from phosphonospingolipids which have a phosphonate head group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Sphingolipids |
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| Sub Class | Phosphosphingolipids |
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| Direct Parent | Phosphosphingolipids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Sphingoid-1-phosphate or derivatives
- Phosphocholine
- Phosphoethanolamine
- Dialkyl phosphate
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Fatty acyl
- Alkyl phosphate
- Tetraalkylammonium salt
- Quaternary ammonium salt
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxamide group
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic zwitterion
- Alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Organic salt
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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