| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-11 18:41:06 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-11 18:41:06 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0091550 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Geranylgeranylcysteine |
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| Description | Geranylgeranylcysteine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle. Geranylgeranylcysteine is a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa). Prenylcysteine lyase deficiency leads to the accumulation of farnesylcysteine and geranylgeranylcysteine in brain and liver. Geranylgeranylcysteine is typically formed through posttranslational (prenylation) protein modification whereupon degradation of the parent protein leaves the modified (prenylated) amino acid. Geranylgeranylcysteine is a modified thioether amino acid in which an isoprenyl group (geranylgeranyl) has been attached to the sulfhydryl group of cysteine through a thioether bond. Geranylgeranylcysteine was first documented in 1997 (PMID: 9287348). Prenylation is a relatively recently discovered post-translational modification of proteins that directs cytosollic proteins to membranes while at the same time activating them functionally. |
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| Structure | SC[C@H](NC(=O)\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C23H37NO3S/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-22(25)24-21(16-28)23(26)27/h9,11,13,15,21,28H,6-8,10,12,14,16H2,1-5H3,(H,24,25)(H,26,27)/b18-11+,19-13+,20-15+/t21-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| S-(3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,6,10,14-hexadecatetraenyl)-(e,e,e)-L-cysteine | HMDB | | S-[(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,6,10,14-hexadecatetraenyl]- (9ci)-L-cysteine | HMDB | | (2R)-2-{[(2E,6E,10E)-1-hydroxy-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ylidene]amino}-3-sulfanylpropanoate | HMDB | | (2R)-2-{[(2E,6E,10E)-1-hydroxy-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ylidene]amino}-3-sulphanylpropanoate | HMDB | | (2R)-2-{[(2E,6E,10E)-1-hydroxy-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ylidene]amino}-3-sulphanylpropanoic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C23H37NO3S |
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| Average Mass | 407.6100 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 407.24941 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (2R)-3-sulfanyl-2-[(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraenamido]propanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | (2R)-3-sulfanyl-2-[(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraenamido]propanoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | SC[C@H](NC(=O)\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C23H37NO3S/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-22(25)24-21(16-28)23(26)27/h9,11,13,15,21,28H,6-8,10,12,14,16H2,1-5H3,(H,24,25)(H,26,27)/b18-11+,19-13+,20-15+/t21-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | UBCKUGRWFMEXIF-WONWMLGISA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Diterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Acyclic diterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Acyclic diterpenoid
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid
- Cysteine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-amine
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxamide group
- Alkylthiol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organosulfur compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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