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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-11 16:54:57 UTC
Updated at2022-05-11 16:54:57 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0087618
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name3a,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione
Description3A,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione, also known as 5beta-pregnane-3alpha,21-diol-11,20-dione, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone. Thus, 3a,21-dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione is considered to be a steroid lipid molecule. 3A,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Within humans, 3a,21-dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 3a,21-dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione can be biosynthesized from tetrahydrocorticosterone; which is mediated by the enzyme corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 1. In addition, 3a,21-dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione can be converted into 21-hydroxy-5b-pregnane-3,11,20-trione; which is catalyzed by the enzyme aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C4. In humans, 3a,21-dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione is involved in the metabolic disorder called the apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3alpha,21-Dihydroxy-5beta-pregnane-11,20-dioneHMDB
5beta-Pregnane-3alpha,21-diol-11,20-dioneHMDB
Chemical FormulaC21H32O4
Average Mass348.4764 Da
Monoisotopic Mass348.23006 Da
IUPAC Name(1S,2S,5R,7R,10S,11S,15S)-5-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-17-one
Traditional Name(1S,2S,5R,7R,10S,11S,15S)-5-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-17-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CCC(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)CC(=O)[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H32O4/c1-20-8-7-13(23)9-12(20)3-4-14-15-5-6-16(18(25)11-22)21(15,2)10-17(24)19(14)20/h12-16,19,22-23H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14+,15+,16?,19-,20+,21+/m1/s1
InChI KeyXWYBFXIUISNTQG-XPYNSANSSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxysteroids
Direct Parent21-hydroxysteroids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Progestogin-skeleton
  • 21-hydroxysteroid
  • 20-oxosteroid
  • Pregnane-skeleton
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • 11-oxosteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Alpha-hydroxy ketone
  • Ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
  • C21 steroids (gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins) and derivatives (LMST02030199 )
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.56ALOGPS
logP2.25ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area74.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity95.28 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability39.15 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0006755
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB024059
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID24850110
KEGG Compound IDC05478
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound44263347
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General ReferencesNot Available