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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-05-11 16:50:47 UTC
Updated at2022-05-11 16:50:47 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0087478
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name5-Amino-2-oxopentanoic acid
Description5-Amino-2-oxopentanoic acid, also known as 2-oxo-5-amino-pentanoate or alpha-keto-delta-aminopentanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms. 5-Amino-2-oxopentanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 5-Amino-2-oxopentanoic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. 5-Amino-2-oxopentanoic acid can be biosynthesized from D-ornithine through the action of the enzyme D-amino-acid oxidase. The 2-oxo-5-amino derivative of valeric acid. 5-Amino-2-oxopentanoic acid is found in Daphnia pulex. In humans, 5-amino-2-oxopentanoic acid is involved in d-arginine and d-ornithine metabolism.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC5H9NO3
Average Mass131.1299 Da
Monoisotopic Mass131.05824 Da
IUPAC Name5-amino-2-oxopentanoic acid
Traditional Name5-amino-2-oxopentanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
NCCCC(=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H9NO3/c6-3-1-2-4(7)5(8)9/h1-3,6H2,(H,8,9)
InChI KeyBWHGMFYTDQEALD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassKeto acids and derivatives
Sub ClassShort-chain keto acids and derivatives
Direct ParentShort-chain keto acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Short-chain keto acid
  • Alpha-keto acid
  • Gamma-aminoketone
  • Alpha-hydroxy ketone
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.5ALOGPS
logP-2.6ChemAxon
logS-0.37ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.11ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.79ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area80.39 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity30.8 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0006272
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB023870
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388519
KEGG Compound IDC01110
BioCyc ID5-AMINO-2-OXOPENTANOATE
BiGG ID36830
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound439402
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID49268
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General ReferencesNot Available