| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-11 16:49:35 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-11 16:49:36 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0087435 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Indolylacryloylglycine |
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| Description | Indolylacryloylglycine, also known as IAG or indoleacrylic glycine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom. Indolylacryloylglycine (IAG) is a compound that is derived, in the same way as many other indole compounds, from tryptophan or indole compounds in the diet. Indolylacryloylglycine is a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Indolylacryloylglycine has been detected, but not quantified in, milk (cow). This could make indolylacryloylglycine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Indolylacryloylglycine is elevated in the urine of autistic children with gastrointestinal disturbances. Indolylacryloylglycine was first documented in 2002 (PMID: 11858215). It is likely a product of gut metabolism although the exact source is still unclear (PMID: 14523330) (PMID: 15739724). |
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| Structure | [H]\C(=C(\[H])C1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)C(O)=NCC(O)=O InChI=1S/C13H12N2O3/c16-12(15-8-13(17)18)6-5-9-7-14-11-4-2-1-3-10(9)11/h1-7,14H,8H2,(H,15,16)(H,17,18)/b6-5+ |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| IAG | HMDB | | Indole-3-acryloyl-glycine | HMDB | | Indoleacrylic glycine | HMDB | | Indolyl acryloylglycine | HMDB | | N-(3-(1-indol-3-yl)-1-oxo-2-Propenyl)glycine | HMDB | | Indolylacryloylglycine, (e)-isomer | HMDB | | Indolyl-3-acryloylglycine | HMDB | | 2-{[(2E)-1-hydroxy-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}acetate | HMDB | | Indolylacryloylglycine | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C13H12N2O3 |
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| Average Mass | 244.2460 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 244.08479 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-{[(2E)-1-hydroxy-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}acetic acid |
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| Traditional Name | {[(2E)-1-hydroxy-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}acetic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H]\C(=C(\[H])C1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)C(O)=NCC(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C13H12N2O3/c16-12(15-8-13(17)18)6-5-9-7-14-11-4-2-1-3-10(9)11/h1-7,14H,8H2,(H,15,16)(H,17,18)/b6-5+ |
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| InChI Key | DUIFVCFSAWHIOD-AATRIKPKSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | N-acyl-alpha amino acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- Indole
- Indole or derivatives
- Substituted pyrrole
- Benzenoid
- Pyrrole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxamide group
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Azacycle
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Bull G, Shattock P, Whiteley P, Anderson R, Groundwater PW, Lough JW, Lees G: Indolyl-3-acryloylglycine (IAG) is a putative diagnostic urinary marker for autism spectrum disorders. Med Sci Monit. 2003 Oct;9(10):CR422-5. [PubMed:14523330 ]
- Wright B, Brzozowski AM, Calvert E, Farnworth H, Goodall DM, Holbrook I, Imrie G, Jordan J, Kelly A, Miles J, Smith R, Town J: Is the presence of urinary indolyl-3-acryloylglycine associated with autism spectrum disorder? Dev Med Child Neurol. 2005 Mar;47(3):190-2. doi: 10.1017/s0012162205000344. [PubMed:15739724 ]
- Anderson RJ, Bendell DJ, Garnett I, Groundwater PW, Lough WJ, Mills MJ, Savery D, Shattock PE: Identification of indolyl-3-acryloylglycine in the urine of people with autism. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2002 Feb;54(2):295-8. doi: 10.1211/0022357021778349. [PubMed:11858215 ]
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