| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2022-05-11 16:42:29 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-05-11 16:42:29 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0087185 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 7a-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone |
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| Description | 7A-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone, also known as 7alpha-OH-dhea or 3b,7a-dihydroxy-5-androstene-17-one, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Thus, 7a-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone is considered to be a steroid lipid molecule. 7A-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Exposure to the proinflammatory cytokines TNFalpha, IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-17 increases CYP7B activity in synovial tissue. 7a-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone was first documented in 2003 (PMID: 12676372). Increased CYP7B activity leads to higher levels of the DHEA metabolite 7a-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone in synovial fluid, which may contribute to the maintenance of the chronic inflammation observed in rheumatoid arthritis patients (PMID: 17467270) (PMID: 15751070). |
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| Structure | [H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C InChI=1S/C19H28O3/c1-18-7-5-12(20)9-11(18)10-15(21)17-13-3-4-16(22)19(13,2)8-6-14(17)18/h10,12-15,17,20-21H,3-9H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14-,15+,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (3beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one | ChEBI | | 3beta,7alpha-Dihydroxy-5-androstene-17-one | ChEBI | | 3beta,7alpha-Dihydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one | ChEBI | | 7alpha-Hydroxy-dhea | ChEBI | | 7alpha-OH-DHEA | ChEBI | | (3b,7a)-3,7-Dihydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one | Generator | | (3Β,7α)-3,7-dihydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one | Generator | | 3b,7a-Dihydroxy-5-androstene-17-one | Generator | | 3Β,7α-dihydroxy-5-androstene-17-one | Generator | | 3b,7a-Dihydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one | Generator | | 3Β,7α-dihydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one | Generator | | 7a-Hydroxy-dhea | Generator | | 7Α-hydroxy-dhea | Generator | | 7a-OH-DHEA | Generator | | 7Α-OH-dhea | Generator | | (-)-7a-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone | HMDB | | (3b,7a)-3,7-Dihydroxy-androst-5-en-17-one | HMDB | | 3b,7a-Dihydroxy-5-androsten-17-one | HMDB | | 3b,7a-Dihydroxy-androst-5-en-17-one | HMDB | | 7-a-OH-DHEA | HMDB | | 7-alpha-OH-DHEA | HMDB | | 7a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone | HMDB | | 7 alpha-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone | HMDB | | 7-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone, (3beta,7beta)-isomer | HMDB | | 7-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone, (3beta)-isomer | HMDB | | 7beta-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone | HMDB | | 7beta-OH-DHEA | HMDB | | 7-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C19H28O3 |
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| Average Mass | 304.4238 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 304.20384 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (1S,2R,5S,9S,10R,11S,15S)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-14-one |
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| Traditional Name | 7β-oh-dhea |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C19H28O3/c1-18-7-5-12(20)9-11(18)10-15(21)17-13-3-4-16(22)19(13,2)8-6-14(17)18/h10,12-15,17,20-21H,3-9H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14-,15+,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | OLPSAOWBSPXZEA-JIEICEMKSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Androstane steroids |
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| Direct Parent | Androgens and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Androgen-skeleton
- 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- Oxosteroid
- 17-oxosteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Delta-5-steroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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